2018
November
15
Thursday

Monitor Daily Podcast

November 15, 2018
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Kim Campbell
Culture & Education Editor

Americans are grappling with the role of racism in midterm elections and a recent mass shooting at a synagogue. News this week from the FBI that reports of hate crimes increased by about 17 percent in 2017 adds to concerns.

But efforts to bridge cultural barriers are present, too. When comic book legend Stan Lee died this week, memorials to the Spider-Man creator highlighted his stalwart denunciation of bigotry and his goal of keeping the Marvel universe diverse. Mr. Lee’s legacy will include his own efforts to broaden cultural understanding. “We live in a diverse society – in fact, a diverse world,” he noted, “and we must learn to live in peace and with respect for each other.”

Lee believed heroes can be everyday people. Given the current climate, some might say that high school students studying in the United States from other countries fit that bill. Their role as ambassadors is on display this week as many give presentations for International Education Week, a joint effort of the US State Department and the Department of Education.

My husband and I are in our third year of hosting US-sponsored exchange students. Because of them, our understanding of how Islam is practiced, and of living in former Soviet republics, has grown. I’m reminded that for every question they and their cohort answer about what languages they speak and which side of the road they drive on, they make the worldview of Americans just a bit wider.

Now here are our five stories for your Thursday. 


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Today’s stories

And why we wrote them

Criminal justice reform is something people on the right and left agree is desperately needed but agreed was unlikely to happen. Suddenly, this week, advocates say they have hope again – and an unlikely champion.

Reed Saxon/AP
A California Highway patrolman verifies the residency of a woman seeking to return to Malibu after Woolsey fire evacuation orders were lifted for the eastern portion of the city on the evening of Nov. 13. In the state’s north, search-and-recovery efforts continued as the Camp fire still burned.

As highly destructive wildfires become increasingly commonplace, communities throughout the West are having to shift their focus from prevention to adaptation and resilience.

Colleen McGrath/The Herald-Mail/AP
Christian Freeman left her polling place at Hagerstown Community College’s Athletic, Recreation, and Community Center in Hagerstown, Md., Nov. 6.

Young people have long been seen as apathetic when it comes to engaging in politics. But this year revealed a remarkable receptivity to their peers’ activism.

SOURCE:

United States Election Project, CIRCLE

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Jacob Turcotte and Rebecca Asoulin/Staff

Since its intervention in Crimea and Ukraine, Russia has been a growing concern for neighbors in the Baltics and Scandinavia. But is it moving Sweden to truly step away from a longtime pacifist, neutral stance?

Sexual assault and dating violence can seem like intractable problems. But recognition is growing about how people can make a difference, without waiting for an emergency. 


The Monitor's View

Reuters
Two women vape outside the shop they work at, Cloud99 Vapes, in Manhattan.

One of the great reliefs of the past half-century is that cigarette smoking in adults dropped by 67 percent. One of the great shocks in the past year is that a new generation of smokers may be in the making. The use of electronic cigarettes (“vaping”) among high school students rose an alarming 78 percent from 2017 to 2018. Among middle-schoolers, the jump was 48 percent. Many could end up using combustible cigarettes.

“These increases must stop,” announced Scott Gottlieb, commissioner of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), on Thursday as he proposed tough new rules on the sale of vaping devices to minors, especially the pod refills that come with kid-friendly flavors. “And the bottom line is this: I will not allow a generation of children to become addicted to nicotine through e-cigarettes.”

The FDA is not wasting time in safeguarding past successes in reducing tobacco-related habits. One in 5 high-schoolers today has used e-cigs in the past month, according to FDA data. More than a quarter have vaped at least 20 of the last 30 days. Some even vape while in school classrooms.

But this is the federal agency’s big target: More than two-thirds of students have used flavored versions, such as cherry or mango. Its proposed rules would restrict the sale of flavored e-cigs in retail stores and ban online marketing to kids by the makers of these battery-powered devices. If the increase in use does not go down, the FDA plans further regulations.

The agency decided that the potential of nicotine addiction among youth who vape outweighs the purported benefits of the devices in helping adult smokers quit combustible cigarettes. As with many government actions aimed at protecting children from harm, the move reflects a recognition that youth should be able to retain their innocence as they enhance their capacity to self-regulate. 

Keeping young people free of addiction is in society’s interest. “A babe in a house,” wrote English poet Martin Tupper, is “a resting place for innocence on earth; a link between angels and men.” The FDA is right to shield youth from those who market nicotine to them.


A Christian Science Perspective

About this feature

Each weekday, the Monitor includes one clearly labeled religious article offering spiritual insight on contemporary issues, including the news. The publication – in its various forms – is produced for anyone who cares about the progress of the human endeavor around the world and seeks news reported with compassion, intelligence, and an essentially constructive lens. For many, that caring has religious roots. For many, it does not. The Monitor has always embraced both audiences. The Monitor is owned by a church – The First Church of Christ, Scientist, in Boston – whose founder was concerned with both the state of the world and the quality of available news.

In light of International Day of the Bible this Sunday, today’s contributor shares how understanding the inspired Word of the Bible has been an invaluable guide and source of strength throughout her life.


A message of love

Kevin Lamarque/Reuters
With the vivid autumn leaves still adorning the trees, a woman holds her umbrella against an early snowfall Nov. 15 on the National Mall in Washington, D.C.
( The illustrations in today’s Monitor Daily are by Jacob Turcotte and Karen Norris. )

A look ahead

Thanks for joining us. Come back tomorrow when we will share our latest reporting on the tensions surrounding Britain’s withdrawal from the European Union, set for March. How might perceptions about the relationship between prosperity and sovereignty be fueling the crisis over a Brexit deal? 

More issues

2018
November
15
Thursday

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