2017
May
15
Monday

Monitor Daily Podcast

May 15, 2017
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The United States released photos today of a big, new crematorium in Syria. It says that 50 political prisoners are being executed each day – their bodies burned to hide the evidence.

Why is the US publicizing this now? The information about the mass slaughter – war crimes – was reported first by Amnesty International in February.

It appears that Washington is turning up the heat on Russia to take responsibility for the brutality of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad.

In April, President Trump shifted his position on Mr. Assad, ordering a cruise-missile strike in response to a sarin gas attack that killed women and children. The chemical attack “crossed a line for me,” said Mr. Trump at the time.

The secret crematorium may be another line crossed for this administration.

Russia says it wants a peaceful solution to the war in Syria, but a US State Department official said today that “there is no solution without an end to these atrocities.”

The Trump administration is building a case for Russian removal of Assad as a prerequisite to any Syrian peace deal.

Here are our five stories for today.


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Today’s stories

And why we wrote them

Who’s responsible for flawed code? Right now it’s user beware. But one result of the global ransomware attack may be a push for software companies to take more ownership of their mistakes.

This next story is about a court challenge to the so-called Trump travel ban. Or is it? The Monitor’s Henry Gass dug a little deeper and found that this case is also about the power of a single judge to define the rule of law and its reach.

Mark Wilson/Reuters/File
The Afghan mountains were reflected in the visor of a US Army Chinook helicopter gunner during a mission to escort top US officials to Forward Operating Base Gamberi in late 2014. The White House has suggested President Trump will make a decision on troop levels there before he attends a May 25 meeting of NATO leaders.

The best way to defeat an enemy is to unite with your neighbors, your allies, in common cause. World War II taught that lesson. So, it’s perhaps no surprise that Trump’s “America First” foreign policy talk fades as this administration engages in the global effort to defeat militant Islamists.

J. SCOTT APPLEWHITE/AP/FILE
Sen. Susan Collins of Maine, often a crucial swing voter, is among the Republicans in a position to help shape – or stall – the legislative agenda of President Trump.

To idealists, pragmatists are often seen as those who abandon their principles. But progress in the US Congress, means finding a path forward with those belonging to another party. The Monitor’s Francine Kiefer profiles six key senators who may not be high profile, but are quietly finding ways to make harmony out of discord.

Book review

China’s Communist Party is militantly atheist. But even the state is recognizing that morality is a key ingredient in every effectively functioning society. A new book explores the irrepressible quest for spirituality in China, where 1 in every 3 people is now practicing Buddhism, Daoism, Islam, or Christianity.


The Monitor's View

(AP Photo
A warning from a ransomware attack appears on a screen, as captured by a computer user in Taiwan May 13. The extortion scheme has created chaos in 150 countries. The initial attack, known as "WannaCry," paralyzed computers running Britain's hospital network, Germany's national railway and scores of other companies and government agencies around the world.

Just days before last week’s massive cyber assault known as WannaCry struck computers in at least 150 countries, the telecommunications giant NTT issued a report on digital threats worldwide. One of its conclusions: “In today’s environment, everyone has an important role to play in cybersecurity.”

The advice was prescient. The May 12 “ransomware” attack that spread from China to Spain was slowed down by a 22-year-old British man who lives with his parents and who is self-taught in cybersecurity. His quick work in buying a web domain name connected to the cyber worm ended up being a temporary kill switch. This gave valuable time for companies, governments, and other users of Microsoft’s Windows OS to protect their systems and data, especially in the United States.

His $10 purchase saved billions. More to the point, his action shows that the users of digital devices connected to the internet must always be alert to hackers, even if only to notify experts. So-called phishing attacks like WannaCry, which often come through email, are responsible for as much as 73 percent of malware being delivered to organizations worldwide.

The NTT report says cybersecurity requires much more than a technological fix. New security software cannot keep up with evolving threats. The key solution is for people to be alert and to work together.

“To successfully navigate these challenges,” the report states, “organizations are going to be required to rely on their users more than ever.” This includes such steps as keeping software up to date with security patches, using complex passwords, and watching for potential cyberattacks in email, texts, and other methods.

A similar recommendation was offered last December by the US Commission on Enhancing National Cybersecurity, a nonpartisan panel set up by President Obama. Among its 16 suggestions, it said that effective cybersecurity “depends on consumer and workforce  awareness, education, and engagement in protecting their digital experience.” Individuals must keep advancing their “understanding and capabilities as vital participants in shaping their own – and the nation’s – cybersecurity.”

In a letter to The Washington Post, the commission’s former executive director, Kiersten Todt, wrote: “We have to stop giving each other a free pass on our personal responsibility for cybersecurity. If you have a smartphone, use a computer, use a Fitbit or connect your baby monitor to a computer, you need to know more about cybersecurity.”

To assist digital users, the commission called for a private body to develop the equivalent of a “nutritional label for technology products. Such an impartial, third-party assessment would help consumers better use cyber tools and curb large-scale harmful activity in cyberspace.

The NTT report makes one other and necessary point about the role of cyber experts in assisting computer users: “Our end goal is not to create fear, uncertainty, and doubt or to overcomplicate the current state of the threat landscape, but to make cybersecurity interesting and inclusive for anyone facing the challenges of security attacks....”


A Christian Science Perspective

About this feature

Each weekday, the Monitor includes one clearly labeled religious article offering spiritual insight on contemporary issues, including the news. The publication – in its various forms – is produced for anyone who cares about the progress of the human endeavor around the world and seeks news reported with compassion, intelligence, and an essentially constructive lens. For many, that caring has religious roots. For many, it does not. The Monitor has always embraced both audiences. The Monitor is owned by a church – The First Church of Christ, Scientist, in Boston – whose founder was concerned with both the state of the world and the quality of available news.

Love can be felt regardless of how close we are to loved ones, and that speaks of a higher power close to us all. 


A message of love

Ryan M. Kelly/The Daily Progress /AP
Wes Bellamy, vice mayor of Charlottesville, Va., spoke at a rally backing the removal of Confederate monuments in that city. Others had gathered on Saturday evening to press officials to halt the removal of a Gen. Robert E. Lee statue there.
( The illustrations in today’s Monitor Daily are by Jacob Turcotte. )

A look ahead

Thanks for reading! Stop back tomorrow. We’ll be looking at what kind of leader China – just ending a major conference on global trade – is positioning itself to be.

More issues

2017
May
15
Monday

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