2025
February
27
Thursday

Monitor Daily Podcast

February 27, 2025
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Mark Sappenfield
Senior global correspondent

The world generally concentrates on the backsliding of democracy, for good reason. It could be the most important topic in the news globally. I myself have written on the topic twice in the past two weeks.

But there are also stories like Dominique Soguel’s today on growing pro-democracy rallies in Serbia. In 2023 Poland made a return to democratic norms, and last year Bangladesh toppled an autocrat. South Korea recently took a powerful stand, and there are glimmers in southern Africa, as well. I so appreciate how the Monitor helps me see the whole world, not just the parts that come with an alarm bell.


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News briefs

Headlines from AP and Reuters

  • “Reverse discrimination” claims: U.S. Supreme Court justices on Wednesday appeared to lean toward making it easier for people from “majority backgrounds” to pursue workplace discrimination claims.
  • White House press pool: The White House said Tuesday that its officials “will determine” which news outlets can regularly cover President Donald Trump up close. The announcement marks a sharp break from a century of tradition.
  • Bosnian Serb president sentenced: A court in Bosnia on Wednesday sentenced the pro-Russia Bosnian Serb president, Milorad Dodik, to one year in prison and banned him from politics for six years over separatist actions as tensions mount.
  • Decline in U.S. Christians slows: The number of Americans who identify as Christian has declined steadily for years, but that drop shows signs of slowing, according to a new survey from the Pew Research Center.

Today’s stories

And why we wrote them

Marko Djurica/Reuters
Demonstrators observe 15 minutes of silence for the victims of the deadly November 2024 Novi Sad railway station roof collapse, during a protest in Kragujevac, Serbia, Feb. 15, 2025.

While much of Europe is wrestling with resurgent far-right politics, Serbia stands apart thanks to a student-led mass movement against corruption and its strongman president. The protests are driven by fresh outrage over corruption after a roof at a railway station collapsed. But they are also fighting against a corrosive and long-standing sense that nothing can change. The student protesters have found support everywhere, with people offering them food and supplies in every town as they recently walked miles in freezing temperatures. “Nothing hurts anymore!” one student exclaimed.

Would being able to say whatever you want, whenever you want, make a difference in where you attended college? In Texas, the University of Austin experiments in its first year with blending radical free speech with higher education. For students and professors looking for an alternative to traditional, liberal-leaning colleges, the school has filled an important gap. But it has also not been without its critics. Here, we offer a first glimpse inside the new university.

Nathaniel Whitfield, in a gray jacket with a hood, helps people pick up food and other items at the Pasadena Community Job Center Feb. 12, 2025, in Pasadena, California. He teaches in the department of world arts, cultures, and dance at UCLA.
Melanie Stetson Freeman/Staff
Nathaniel Whitfield (center) volunteers at the Pasadena Community Job Center site helping wildfire survivors with donations of food, clothing, and household goods, Feb. 12, 2025, in Pasadena, California. He teaches in the department of world arts, cultures, and dance at UCLA.

Before the Los Angeles fires, the Pasadena Community Job Center was a place for residents looking for a day job or just a helpful voice on work issues. Since then, it has used that love and tenacity to expand its sense of service. Residents are coming here to help each other and the city. A sign posted on a refrigerator reads, “Solidarity not charity.” One volunteer, who drove 2,000 miles to help, says it has changed his view of humanity. He says, “It seems like everybody’s out to get everybody, you know? But in reality, there’s all these people who come to help.”

Bassem Akram Habtoor/Egab
A shorebird stands on a polluted shoreline in Aden, Yemen, which once served as a layover for thousands of migrating birds.

Yemen’s decadelong civil war has been catastrophic for its people, pushing millions into dire poverty. But it has also come at an environmental cost. In the coastal city of Aden, generations of residents grew up watching the spectacle of the sky above the city filling with birds each winter. War has forced people – and their garbage – deeper into what was once a rich wetland teeming with migratory birds. A lingering affection for the birds remains, and activists are hoping to turn it into an effort to save the reserve.

Essay

Scott Wilson

In our fast-paced culture, boredom is often seen as a problem to be fixed. Our essayist challenges that notion and encourages us to embrace ennui as a time to rest and rekindle the spirit. “Guard well your spare moments. They are like uncut diamonds,” Ralph Waldo Emerson once wrote. “Improve them and they will become the brightest gems in a useful life.”


The Monitor's View

REUTERS
Chinese Coast Guard vessels fire water cannons towards a Philippine resupply vessel near Second Thomas Shoal in the South China Sea, March 5, 2024.

In a three-decade-long military standoff with China over one of the world’s critical waterways, the Philippines has now deployed its latest response. Last month, it sent a 40-page comic book to schools, full of colorful stories about the country’s well-recognized claims to its maritime territory in the South China Sea.

The aim of the graphic novelette, said officials, is “to put forward the truth” against China’s disinformation campaign – which includes a narrative of peaceful intent in grabbing islands far from its shores – and to inspire young Filipinos “to protect what is rightfully ours.”

“It is crucial for us to shed light on these actions as transparency is a powerful tool in combating misinformation,” said national security adviser Eduardo Año.

The comic book adds to a very successful campaign by the government in Manila to invite journalists to film Chinese ships that are using rough tactics, such as water cannons and lasers, against Philippine vessels defending shoals clearly within the Southeast Asian nation’s exclusive economic zone.

In 2016, the Philippines won a crucial ruling from an international court that its claims are legal under the Law of the Sea treaty. Its “transparency initiative” since then, which spotlights China’s aggressive actions, has won it global support as well as military assistance from Japan, France, Australia, and the United States.

“People around the world have a much greater understanding of what China is doing,” wrote Takagi Yūsuke, a Japanese professor at the National Graduate Institute for Policy Studies, on Nippon.com.

The Philippines is guided by a principle of openness and a reliance on the global norm of rule of law at sea as much as by a military readiness against China. “We have strong faith in humanity,” said Commodore Jay Tristan Tarriela.

The approach also rejects “arguments based on fear of ... China, and pressing [instead] for transparency and accountability regarding the harm it has caused,” wrote Philippine academic Robert Joseph P. Medillo in the Singapore e-magazine ThinkChina. Rather than relying on a “prism of fear,” he stated, the Philippines has enlisted universal law and like-minded countries for its cause.

It has also deployed a comic book to shore up support at home.


A Christian Science Perspective

About this feature

Each weekday, the Monitor includes one clearly labeled religious article offering spiritual insight on contemporary issues, including the news. The publication – in its various forms – is produced for anyone who cares about the progress of the human endeavor around the world and seeks news reported with compassion, intelligence, and an essentially constructive lens. For many, that caring has religious roots. For many, it does not. The Monitor has always embraced both audiences. The Monitor is owned by a church – The First Church of Christ, Scientist, in Boston – whose founder was concerned with both the state of the world and the quality of available news.

Yielding to the activity of divine Spirit brings spiritual peace and needed solutions.


Viewfinder

Luisa Gonzalez/Reuters
Dogs of animal activists are seen in the Colombian congress in Bogotá on Feb. 25 during the discussion of a law that seeks harsher penalties against animal abuse. The proposed law came in response to an act of cruelty against a dog, Angel, that prompted nationwide vigils and outrage.
( The illustrations in today’s Monitor Daily are by Jacob Turcotte. )

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2025
February
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