2020
October
08
Thursday

Monitor Daily Podcast

October 08, 2020
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Eva Botkin-Kowacki
Science, environment, and technology writer

They’re back! Tasmanian devils are once again living on mainland Australia. 

The feisty little animals probably went extinct there due to human activity some 3,000 years ago, scientists say. The only survivors were found on the island of Tasmania – until this year. 

Conservationists began reintroducing devils into a wildlife sanctuary on mainland Australia in March. Come September, they were doing well, so the team released more, bringing the total to 26.

The scientists are monitoring them, says Tim Faulkner, president of AussieArk, a species recovery organization behind the devil reintroduction project. But, he told National Geographic, “now it’s over to the devils to do what they do.”

Reintroducing endangered species into their native habitats is not a new concept. Perhaps the most famous example is the return of wolves to Yellowstone National Park.

Some critics of this approach caution about the painstaking effort required for each individual creature. But advocates for species reintroduction say that saving one charismatic animal can help others under threat, too. With the Tasmanian devils, scientists hope that their nocturnal presence will change the hunting hours of feral cats, thus protecting nocturnal species like bandicoots. 

The experiment is just beginning, but Mr. Faulkner says, “I really believe that over time, we’ll see the devil become a normal part of mainland Australia.” He adds: “It was here 3,000 years ago. You know, that’s an ecological blink of an eye.”


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Today’s stories

And why we wrote them

Changing demographics in the nation’s fastest-growing state – where most voters live in one of two major metro areas – have made the home state of Barry Goldwater and John McCain fertile ground for Democrats.

Tsafrir Abayov/AP
Israeli police try to control a crowd of mourners during the funeral of Rabbi Mordechai Leifer, the latest in a string of clashes between security forces and ultra-Orthodox Jews violating a national coronavirus lockdown, in the Israeli port city of Ashdod, Oct. 5, 2020. Rabbi Leifer died after a long bout with COVID-19.

The U.S. isn’t the only country where politics has weakened the battle against the coronavirus. In Israel, one struggle has been to enlist the religious community. A small-town mayor is being praised for her example.

AP
Women take refuge in a bomb shelter in Stepanakert, Nagorno-Karabakh, Oct. 8, 2020. The outbreak of fighting between Azerbaijan and Armenia over the disputed region is testing Russia's influence over both countries.

The outbreak of fighting in Nagorno-Karabakh shows that the disruption in global order isn’t limited to the West. Russia is seeing its “near abroad” neighbors being tugged from its influence.

COVID-19 equipment shortages have challenged nations around the world, but Venezuela’s political and economic crises make the pandemic particularly severe. Medical workers have united to find a solution.

Jules Struck/The Christian Science Monitor
Visitors reach into the trees at Brooksby Farm in Peabody, Massachusetts, Oct. 3, 2020. The growers who offer agritourism activities – everything from hayrides to cider doughnuts and on-site cafes – are enjoying a busy peak season.

Farmers are used to adapting to weather and other factors. Orchards that welcome visitors to the harvest are posting “masks required” signs and serving up a taste of nature and normalcy before winter sets in.


The Monitor's View

AP
Residents in the Tigray region of Ethiopia cast their votes in a local election that defies the wishes of the federal government.

The world’s most prestigious award, the Nobel Peace Prize, will be announced Oct. 9 amid a time of pandemic, worsening climate change, and democratic decline. In making its selection, the Norwegian Nobel Committee will no doubt look back at the record of the prize’s last recipient, Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed.

He was chosen for making peace with Eritrea and for his democratic reforms. Yet 2020 has been a tough year for Dr. Abiy, especially for someone with a doctorate in conflict resolution who puts harmony between people at the center of his work.

Since assuming power in 2018 following mass protests, his efforts to bring openness and equality to Ethiopia have unleashed ethnic and separatist violence in one of the world’s youngest, poorest, and most diverse countries. To many, his crackdown against the violence has not always been peaceful. He’s also had to deal with a locust invasion, a pandemic-hit economy, and mass floods. Yet despite all this, Dr. Abiy said last month that his goal of an inclusive democracy remains inevitable. “We have no illusion that this would be a smooth ride,” Dr. Abiy told the United Nations General Assembly.

His ability to think of harmony as an assured norm is best seen in his current outreach to the Tigray people. That minority’s regional government is attempting to defy central authorities and perhaps even seek independence. Negotiations have been difficult. But as Dr. Abiy told local Fana TV: “The government scrutinizes each and every action from perspectives of the interests of the people of Tigray. ... The people of Tigray are our people. We dare not to take measures that will hurt them.”

Listening to one’s opponents with compassion has been a common trait among many peace prize laureates as well as winners of similar prizes. Such qualities of character spring from an inner harmony based on humility. One of Dr. Abiy’s favorite phrases is “love always wins.” He says people of different faiths and ethnicities in his country must be able to see themselves as Ethiopians. “We can love what we are without hating who we are not,” he wrote.

Harmony was also the theme in a talk by this year’s recipient of the Templeton Prize. Now in its 50th year, this award is given for insights on humankind’s purpose. It has gone to figures such as Mother Teresa and the Dalai Lama.

The 2020 winner, Francis Collins, a geneticist and physician who is director of the National Institutes of Health, told an online audience Sept. 24 that today’s main conflicts in the United States – over COVID-19, climate change, and racism – require three solutions to “heal our land.” They are a commitment to truth and reason, a filling of “the growing spiritual void,” and a “return to our calling to love one another.”

Like Ethiopia’s leader, Dr. Collins does not see political polarization as inevitable. He quoted from one of his recent books: “God’s creation is majestic, awesome, intricate, and beautiful – and it cannot be at war with itself.” If Americans can avoid a tendency to focus on conflict and instead “reach out beyond our own tribes,” there is an opportunity for harmony. “Blessed are the depolarizers,” he summed up, “for harmony can show us a better way.”

That idea has long been the spirit of the Nobel Peace Prize. Its recipients are acknowledged for the harmony they have achieved. But they must also be known for the harmony they have discovered within.


A Christian Science Perspective

About this feature

Each weekday, the Monitor includes one clearly labeled religious article offering spiritual insight on contemporary issues, including the news. The publication – in its various forms – is produced for anyone who cares about the progress of the human endeavor around the world and seeks news reported with compassion, intelligence, and an essentially constructive lens. For many, that caring has religious roots. For many, it does not. The Monitor has always embraced both audiences. The Monitor is owned by a church – The First Church of Christ, Scientist, in Boston – whose founder was concerned with both the state of the world and the quality of available news.

If we’re feeling a bit hopeless about things going on in the world or in our own lives, it’s worth considering a spiritual basis for hope – one that doesn’t just make us feel good, but actually furthers healing and harmony, as a woman found when faced with a painful neck problem.


A message of love

Eloisa Lopez/Reuters
Teachers answer calls and messages from students who need assistance with distance learning through a hotline program in Taguig, Metro Manila, Philippines, on Oct. 7, 2020.
( The illustrations in today’s Monitor Daily are by Jacob Turcotte. )

A look ahead

Thanks for joining us. Come back tomorrow. We have a story about how a dance challenge grew out of Angola and swept the globe.

More issues

2020
October
08
Thursday

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