2020
June
17
Wednesday

Monitor Daily Podcast

June 17, 2020
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What would you grab if you had to flee your home?

Amid World Refugee Week, it’s worth pondering. By 2018, more than 70 million people had been forcibly displaced – a record, and a sharp increase from 43 million in 2009. About 41 million were displaced in their country, while nearly 26 million are refugees. Many leave with virtually nothing. And in 2020, they might pose another question: Have we been forgotten? 

Even before the pandemic, the refugee welcome mat was disappearing. (The top host countries in 2018 were Turkey, Pakistan, Uganda, Sudan, and Germany.) And amid a tumultuous 2020, focus has been only intermittent on the needs of those for whom perilous paths into the unknown seemed the only answer to violence, war, and famine on their doorstep. 

But many people are working to show they do, in fact, remember.

From Amman, Jordan, where brothers Mogtaba and Ahmed Fadol learned to sew so they could give 1,000 face masks to refugees in Egypt, to Cambridge, England, individuals and groups are helping and donating. Refugees are paying it forward: In Turkey, Afghans are producing face masks and soap for hospitals, while refugees in the United Kingdom are frontline pandemic workers.

Ivoirian artist O'Plérou Grebet, profiled last year in the Monitor, is joining in with an emoji of a heart formed by two hands that appears alongside refugee hashtags. “Refugees are people just like us,” he says. “I try to showcase diversity so we can better understand each other and achieve greater solidarity.”


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Today’s stories

And why we wrote them

Are there occasions when proudly nonpartisan diplomats can – or should – speak out? For some, the moment arrived when events in the U.S. mirrored those they were criticizing in foreign countries. 

Kristen Zeis/The Virginian-Pilot/AP
Frustrated by a city council decision to put off moving a Confederate monument in Portsmouth, Virginia, protesters beheaded and then pulled down four statues that were part of the monument, June 10, 2020.

Monuments reflect the society in which they’re made, a professor says of the symbols of the Confederacy being taken down across the country. It says something to keep them up; it says something to take them down.

Courtesy of Katrina McHugh
Katrina and James McHugh of South Royalton, Vermont, stand with their children, Cathan (far left) and Tully, who was born at home on March 25, 2020, with the help of midwives. Home births are rising due to COVID-19.

More women are considering home births amid the coronavirus. The trend has changed how midwives operate – and how some expectant moms view midwifery. 

Difference-maker

Taylor Luck
Zhor Rehihil, curator of the Museum of Moroccan Judaism, stands in the main gallery of the Arab world’s only Jewish museum – a project that has become her life’s work in reviving Morocco’s interfaith coexistence – in Casablanca, Morocco, Oct. 18, 2019.

If history shapes identity, then shared history is a cherished resource in today’s world. For Zhor Rehihil, Muslim curator of the Museum of Moroccan Judaism, the shared past provides a path to a better future.


The Monitor's View

Reuters
Iraqi Prime Minister Mustafa al-Kadhimi, center, arrives in Kirkuk, June 2.

When a nation is ruptured by great social divisions, it needs a great reconciler. The United States, for example, currently has no elected leader bringing Americans together over issues of racism raised by the police killings of Black people. In an odd reversal of roles, Iraq now seems to have such a leader for its divisions – 17 years after the U.S. set that country on a path to democracy with the ouster of a dictator.

He is Mustafa al-Kadhimi, who became prime minister last month and who once created a foundation dedicated to reconciliation in Iraq and the promotion of equality and diversity. After only a few weeks of making reforms, he has earned the trust of nearly two-thirds of Iraqis, according to a recent poll.

Mr. Kadhimi is the first prime minister who does not belong to a political party, a sign of the country’s desire to heal its religious and ethnic rifts. His political nonaffliation – he is a former journalist and spy chief – is something both freeing and difficult as Iraq deals with the pandemic and its worst economic crisis since 2003.

One reason he was tapped for the job is that youthful mass protests last October against a corrupt political system brought down a prime minister. Politicians were then forced to select a clean and neutral reformer.

Mr. Kadhimi’s abilities to bring people together were on full display June 10 during a visit to Mosul, Iraq’s third-largest city. The city is still in tatters three years after Iraqi forces liberated it from Islamic State. At one point, ISIS controlled a third of Iraq and made Mosul the seat of its self-proclaimed caliphate.

To help revive Mosul, the prime minister met with Shiites, Sunnis, Kurds, Christians, and others who are trying to piece together a torn society. In a visit to a Christian area, for example, he said Iraqis must defend the right of everyone to belong and coexist. “Without tolerance we cannot live together and our diversity must be a source of strength for us,” he said, according to The New York Times.

He also promises to release nonviolent protesters who were arrested in recent months. And he pledges to investigate the killing of more than 500 protesters.

Both the U.S. and neighboring Iran still have a strong hand in Iraq. Yet both support the new prime minister, perhaps because they, like most Iraqi politicians, realize young people want the country to end its sectarian-based politics and to get on with solving daily problems. If Mr. Kadhimi is to be a great reconciler, he already has the people on his side.


A Christian Science Perspective

About this feature

Each weekday, the Monitor includes one clearly labeled religious article offering spiritual insight on contemporary issues, including the news. The publication – in its various forms – is produced for anyone who cares about the progress of the human endeavor around the world and seeks news reported with compassion, intelligence, and an essentially constructive lens. For many, that caring has religious roots. For many, it does not. The Monitor has always embraced both audiences. The Monitor is owned by a church – The First Church of Christ, Scientist, in Boston – whose founder was concerned with both the state of the world and the quality of available news.

Sometimes we may find ourselves thinking that our perspective is the best or only legitimate viewpoint. But the idea that everyone has a God-given ability to feel and express qualities such as thoughtfulness, fairness, and peace can free us from self-righteousness that would hamper our own and humanity’s progress.


A message of love

Paul Childs/Reuters
Merlin Coles, age 3, watches horse racing from Royal Ascot on TV at his home, while sitting on his horse, Mr. Glitter Sparkles, with his dog, Mistress, in Bere Regis, Dorset, England, June 17, 2020.
( The illustrations in today’s Monitor Daily are by Karen Norris. )

A look ahead

Thanks for joining us today. Tomorrow, we’ll look at how some school districts are ending contracts to have police officers in schools. Please join us for that and more.

If you are looking for more Monitor insights today, be sure to check out justice reporter Henry Gass’ Ask Me Anything on Reddit.

More issues

2020
June
17
Wednesday

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