2020
May
19
Tuesday

Monitor Daily Podcast

May 19, 2020
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Today’s five selected stories cover navigating state and city job losses, the path to reviving global tourism, a new reason to buy local, creativity under lockdown, and a refining of Ramadan.

Have you noticed? There’s an emerging “do not go gentle into that good night” quality to 2020 commencement events. When the coronavirus closed schools, seniors saw a rite of passage, graduation day, snatched away. 

Yes, adequate, even spectacular, facsimiles are happening online. For example, the digital capstone event hosted this past weekend by LeBron James and former President Barack Obama. Yet there’s a rumbling of rebelliousness, a rejection of the vanilla Zoom graduation.

You see it in the Texas high school principal who drove 800 miles to personally deliver every single diploma to 612 graduating seniors.

You see it at the Phoenix Raceway, where graduates from four Arizona high schools drove the track Saturday, taking one last lap as seniors before crossing the finish line. 

You see it in Pennsylvania, where on June 5 the Hanover Area High School is going Hollywood. Their seniors will become big-screen stars at the Garden Drive-in Theater. Valedictorian speeches, individual honors, and slide shows will be projected on the theater’s screen. “This will be the most memorable graduation in school district history,” superintendent Nathan Barrett told CNN.

Undoubtedly. But principal Kevin Carpenter has an epic plan too. North Conway, New Hampshire, seniors will be social distancing June 13 with a chair-lift processional on their way to graduation on the summit of Cranmore Mountain. Where else would the Kennett High Eagles perch? 

Dylan Thomas would approve: “Rage, rage against the dying of the light.


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Today’s stories

And why we wrote them

As U.S. cities and states lose tax revenue, they’re laying off workers. Our reporters talk to elected officials and families about navigating the economic uncertainty.

Patterns

Tracing global connections

One path to reviving the global tourism industry involves creating bubbles, bridges, or corridors. That is, only allowing in visitors from “safe” nations. Will it work?

Matt Rourke/AP
As the pandemic takes a toll on the U.S. food system, farmers are having to get creative in ensuring that their produce makes it to consumers. In Lebanon, Pennsylvania, a message printed on bales near a farm reminds consumers to support dairy farmers, May 12, 2020.

Mostly, the U.S. food supply chain has been remarkably flexible and effective during the pandemic. But the crisis also points to the need to establish more robust local relationships to create a more resilient distribution system.

Melanie Stetson Freeman/Staff
Brian Fox, shown in his studio in Fall River, Massachusetts, does high-profile work for sports and entertainment clients. During the pandemic, he’s had time to focus on his Vietnam War paintings.

Our reporter spoke with artists about life under lockdown, who describe a period marked by an abundance of time and a scarcity of resources. The result? More experimentation, innovation, and new business ideas. 

Alaa al-Marjani/Reuters
Iraqi family members eat their evening iftar meal to break the fast during Ramadan in the holy city of Najaf, Iraq, April 27, 2020.

By design, Ramadan is a time of fasting, spiritual reflection, and charity. But for many, the Muslim holiday had also become a time of conspicuous consumption and social competition. Our reporter found that the pandemic has stripped much of that away.


The Monitor's View

Reuters
German Chancellor Angela Merkel in Berlin holds a joint video news conference with French President Emmanuel Macron May 18.

One moment of extraordinary leadership during the pandemic came in mid-April with a moment of extraordinary humility. The president of the European Commission, Ursula von der Leyen, gave a “heartfelt apology” to Italy for Europe’s failure to support it when the coronavirus had overwhelmed the Italian health system.

“Now everyone has realized that we must protect each other,” said Ms. von der Leyen, adding that the apology must be followed up with results.

One month later, an extraordinary result has begun to emerge.

On Monday, the Continent’s two largest economies, Germany and France, proposed that the European Union provide $545 billion in grants to help the economic recovery and reconstruction of member states hit hardest by the virus. Top of the list are Italy, Spain, and Greece.

The Franco-German initiative, which still requires approval by all 27 EU states, has been likened to the Marshall Plan, the massive aid sent to Europe by the United States after World War II. Yet the proposed grants would be more than three times that of the Marshall Plan in today’s dollars.

Besides the size of the proposal, the other extraordinary aspect is a humble acceptance by Germany to allow the European Commission to borrow the $545 billion on financial markets. As Europe’s wealthiest country, Germany has long opposed the EU taking on debt that it says would be paid back largely by German taxpayers. Until now the EU’s response to the crisis has been to offer only loans to member states, some of them with conditions.

To justify Berlin’s turnaround, Chancellor Angela Merkel explained that the damage from COVID-19 is the worst crisis that the EU has faced in its history. The Continent, which is the world’s largest single market, may be facing a long recession. “Such a crisis also requires the appropriate answers,” she said.

The pandemic was also not the result of any country’s failure to manage its economy well. This helps remove the “moral hazard” of the EU borrowing money and giving it to the neediest countries.

Germany and France want to strengthen European solidarity at a time when the economic downturn could add to the rise of populism and nationalism. The EU’s core mission is to prevent the kind of destructive nationalism that led to two wars in the 20th century. Its leaders also worry that one impact of the coronavirus might be a rise in economic inequality between states, perhaps leading to a split-up of the EU.

The plan to take on debt is seen as a “Hamilton moment” for Europe. In its early days, the U.S. gained a unifying identity when Treasury Secretary Alexander Hamilton arranged for the federal government to assume the debts of the states after the Revolutionary War.

For Europe, a unifying moment was gained after it witnessed extreme suffering in Italy and then one leader, Ms. von der Leyen, apologized. Now the humble admission of indifference may result in a generous plan to make a difference.


A Christian Science Perspective

About this feature

Each weekday, the Monitor includes one clearly labeled religious article offering spiritual insight on contemporary issues, including the news. The publication – in its various forms – is produced for anyone who cares about the progress of the human endeavor around the world and seeks news reported with compassion, intelligence, and an essentially constructive lens. For many, that caring has religious roots. For many, it does not. The Monitor has always embraced both audiences. The Monitor is owned by a church – The First Church of Christ, Scientist, in Boston – whose founder was concerned with both the state of the world and the quality of available news.

When on the front lines of a situation involving the threat of contagion, one woman gained confidence in God’s protecting power as she reflected on the Bible story of Daniel in the lions’ den.


A message of love

Jason Cairnduff/Reuters
A Liverpool fan is held up as he looks over a fence to watch training at Melwood in England, May 19, 2020. Today was the first day Premier League soccer teams were allowed to hold small-group training, an early step in the process toward resuming the league season. Liverpool is in first place, with a 25-point lead before the pandemic stopped play.
( The illustrations in today’s Monitor Daily are by Jacob Turcotte. )

A look ahead

Thanks for joining us. Come back tomorrow. We’re working on a story about mental health support and empathy for doctors, nurses, and other health care workers during a pandemic.

More issues

2020
May
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Tuesday

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