2024
March
19
Tuesday

Monitor Daily Podcast

March 19, 2024
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Mark Sappenfield
Senior global correspondent

One of the most consequential and overlooked stories in the world today is the transformation happening in India. Once deeply committed to its founding vision as a land shared by all its diverse citizens, India is being reinvented as a Hindu-first nation by Prime Minister Narendra Modi.

Attempts to push back politically are faltering, as Fahad Shah reports today. But the power of Indian democracy has never been so much in politics as in a recognition of bedrock ideals such as inclusion and equality. Success might be a matter less of political organization than of blowing earnestly on those embers.


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Today’s stories

And why we wrote them

Kacper Pempel/Reuters
U.S. soldiers drive an M2 Bradley infantry fighting vehicle after they the crossed Vistula River during NATO exercises in Korzeniewo, Poland, March 4, 2024.

Faced with shaky Western support for Ukraine and NATO, European leaders are taking steps to demonstrate they can defend themselves, even if less aid flows from the United States.

Today’s news briefs

• Supreme Court border ruling: A divided Supreme Court lifts a stay on a Texas law while a legal battle over immigration authority plays out. The law gives police broad powers to arrest migrants suspected of crossing the U.S.-Mexico border illegally.
• Haiti violence: At least 10 people are killed in Pétion-Ville, an upscale suburb of Port-au-Prince, amid gunfire and looting on the outskirts of Haiti’s capital.
• Israeli officials to Washington: Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has agreed to send officials to discuss a prospective Rafah operation with Biden administration officials.
Hong Kong security law: New legislation is widely seen as the latest step in a sweeping political crackdown that followed pro-democracy protests in 2019.

Read these news briefs.

As India’s opposition alliance launches its election campaign, some members have abandoned ship, underscoring the challenges of political cooperation.

Real estate has long gotten most customers to accept paying agents generous and standardized fees. A new U.S. legal settlement means competition is coming – with ramifications for buyers, sellers, and agents.

Difference-maker

Scott Peterson/Getty Images/The Christian Science Monitor
Ukrainian senior nurse Oksana Sokhan waits to treat wounded soldiers at a medical stabilization point near the southern war front in Zaporizhzhia oblast, Ukraine, Feb. 22, 2024.

Among their many duties, nurses are relied upon to comfort, to soothe. Amid the stresses of Ukraine’s war, as she deals with wounded soldiers, Oksana Sokhan recalls a moment’s resourcefulness that still makes her smile.

Riley Robinson/Staff
Spectators look on as swimmers compete in the 200-meter freestyle at the festival, which is reportedly the only outdoor ice-swimming competition in the Americas.

Outdoor swimming isn’t only a summer sport. Hardy souls at the Memphremagog festival can take the plunge in ice-cold water just for the thrill of it. 


The Monitor's View

REUTERS
An AI (Artificial Intelligence) sign is seen at the World Artificial Intelligence Conference in Shanghai, China July 6, 2023.

The idea that artificial intelligence will be the most transformative technology in this century has already begun to transform authoritarian China. Last week, the country’s premier, Li Qiang, said China must allow its AI researchers a relaxed environment to achieve scientific breakthroughs. He promised more leeway for a “trial and error” culture in AI labs.

His nod to greater freedom in AI research may be a breakthrough itself. It challenges China’s top-down control of society, the economy, and science. In early March, the ruling Communist Party unveiled a plan for urgent progress in high-end technologies, starting with AI. Party leader Xi Jinping said China’s failings in scientific discoveries are an “Achilles’ heel” in returning to high economic growth and creating homegrown technology.

During a tour of AI labs last week, Premier Li was told that China is still heavily reliant on AI models from the United States and elsewhere. China faces “a serious lack of self-sufficiency” in creating AI advances, according to researchers at the Beijing Academy of Artificial Intelligence, a private, nonprofit institution. The nation’s efforts in AI are “littered with many essential challenges in theory and technologies.”

The ruling party’s urgency for fundamental advances in science was reflected in the government’s new budget. The largest increase in funding – 10% – will be for science and technology. Basic research will see a 13.1% increase. Yet as the South China Morning Post reported, “Some experts warn forcing a political agenda on the science community could come at the cost of healthy scientific inquiry.”

Creativity, in other words, is not easily bought. “What is lacking now is the political will to nurture creative endeavour and to allow a younger generation of researchers to question conventional wisdom,” Yu Jie, a research fellow at the London-based think tank Chatham House, wrote in the Financial Times. “Ultimately, innovation takes time to bear fruit. It is a risky business that will require the party leadership to loosen some control.”

Such concern may account for Premier Li’s vow of some freedom of thought and greater curiosity for AI researchers. Inspiration can be found in anyone, not just in China’s ruling party.


A Christian Science Perspective

About this feature

Each weekday, the Monitor includes one clearly labeled religious article offering spiritual insight on contemporary issues, including the news. The publication – in its various forms – is produced for anyone who cares about the progress of the human endeavor around the world and seeks news reported with compassion, intelligence, and an essentially constructive lens. For many, that caring has religious roots. For many, it does not. The Monitor has always embraced both audiences. The Monitor is owned by a church – The First Church of Christ, Scientist, in Boston – whose founder was concerned with both the state of the world and the quality of available news.

Through Christ Jesus’ teachings, we discover that we’re able to express God with limitless energy and joy.


Viewfinder

Efrem Lukatsky/AP
Girls practice their steps at a ballet school housed in a bomb shelter in Kharkiv, Ukraine, March 18, 2024. Kharkiv, a city less than 20 miles from the Russian border, regularly comes under Russian missile attacks.
( The illustrations in today’s Monitor Daily are by Karen Norris. )

A look ahead

Thank you for joining us today. Please come back tomorrow when Sarah Matusek and Henry Gass look at how the battle between Texas and the federal government over U.S.-Mexico border enforcement is evolving.

More issues

2024
March
19
Tuesday

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