2023
June
22
Thursday

Monitor Daily Podcast

June 22, 2023
Loading the player...

You don’t have to be a film connoisseur to know the Potemkin steps in the Black Sea port city of Odesa are the setting for one of cinema’s greatest scenes. If the words “stairs” and “baby carriage” together leave you shuddering, you know what I’m talking about.

In Soviet filmmaker Sergei Eisenstein’s 1925 silent film “Battleship Potemkin,” the 192 steps leading from the port are the setting for czarist Russia’s murderous repression of Odesans greeting the mutinous sailors of the film’s namesake ship. In perhaps the most iconic moment, a mother pushing a baby carriage is shot, with her fallen body sending the carriage down the victim-strewn steps.

Last week, I found myself at the top of the Potemkin steps. But with an air raid siren wailing and a Ukrainian soldier ordering me back, I had less than 10 seconds to take it all in.

My quest to see the steps had taken much longer than that.

This was my second reporting trip to Odesa for the Monitor. Last August, I’d tried, and failed, to reach the steps. For unexplained “security” reasons, the area near the site was closed. Even a distant glimpse was impossible. I bought an old yellowed postcard featuring the grand steps at a Sunday flea market instead.

This trip I was determined things would be different.

The steps are still off-limits, but Oleksandr Naselenko, who guides and supports Monitor reporters in Ukraine, had an idea: Residents living inside the restricted area couldn’t be prohibited from having visitors. And he had a friend. ...

The next day, Sophia met us at the military checkpoint near her parents’ apartment inside the off-limits area. Her smiles to the soldiers got us in. But then the siren started blaring. I had to move fast.

As I viewed the steps, I wondered about the history that had occurred there. I imagined Eisenstein instructing the dozens of extras, the Cossack soldiers, the young mother. I tried to place the baby carriage.

Then I had to turn and run.  


You've read  of  free articles. Subscribe to continue.

Today’s stories

And why we wrote them

Melanie Stetson Freeman/Staff
Cara Saks scans her cellphone on June 12, 2023, in Southborough, Massachusetts. She got the phone after signing a contract with her parents that limits the amount of time she can spend on social media.

The era of smartphones and living online reached a crescendo during the pandemic. Now, some teenagers and their parents are contemplating a life lived purely in the real world.

Recent Supreme Court decisions may have opened the door to religious public schools funded by taxpayer dollars. The first such school was announced in Oklahoma in June, raising questions about constitutionality – and the effect on education. 

Patterns

Tracing global connections

It’s always easier to deal with close allies. But equally important to the U.S. is learning to better cooperate with key countries that share some interests while diverging on others.

Jacob Turcotte/Staff
Ivan Valencia/AP
An Indigenous leader and a family welfare officer embrace outside a military hospital where four Indigenous children who survived an Amazon plane crash were taken, in Bogotá, Colombia, June 10, 2023.

The incredible story of four young children surviving in the Colombian jungle this month is only part of the good news. The close coordination between the armed forces and Indigenous volunteers could serve as a model for cooperation in the future.

A new U.S. representative is carving out an alternative niche to outrage politics with his videos of Congress behind the scenes. 


The Monitor's View

REUTERS
Madagascar's Molo mine, owned by NextSource Materials, opened in April to produce graphite needed for electric vehicle batteries.

World leaders gathered in Paris on Thursday to help low-income countries shift toward a post-carbon future. The effort is up against at least one big obstacle: The cost of borrowing for poorer nations is two times higher than for richer ones. At the same time, many of these countries are also major sources of strategic metals used in green technologies like batteries and solar panels. That points to another obstacle: how to safely extract the metals for a country’s financial benefit without an upsurge in corruption.

In response to these issues, more companies and countries are adopting stronger codes of conduct that call for transparency as well as a financial concern for communities where the metals are found. The trend is nascent, but it shows that the threat of “green corruption” can be turned into an opportunity for honest governance.

“Just including a clause in a legal contract isn’t going to tackle” corruption, says Hannah Koep-Andrieu of the Organization of Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD). “That interplay between individual responsibility ... but also working collectively to try to address the challenge at large is definitely one that we’re seeing across sectors.”

Global demand for green-tech metals like cobalt, nickel, and lithium will increase as much as thirtyfold by 2040. Already, 1 in 5 cases of transnational bribery occurs in extractive industries – oil, metals, timber, metals – according to the OECD. The International Monetary Fund found that illegal tax avoidance by mining sector companies costs sub-Saharan African countries from $470 million to $730 million in lost revenue annually.

Many of the countries where green supply chains are most vulnerable to corruption, conflict, and human exploitation like child labor lack the capacity to counter these risks through regulations or law enforcement.

But weak law enforcement does not necessarily mean a lack of political will. More than 50 countries have signed on to an integrity standard known as the Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative. These countries commit to working with businesses and civil society to ensure transparency in data, contracts, and corporate ownership.

Statkraft, the largest generator of renewable energy in Europe, applies their own standard of transparency and human rights protection in the 20 countries where it has projects. “You cannot work on corruption in one way and human rights breaches in a completely detached, separate way,” said Maja de Vibe, a senior vice president of Statkraft. The only solution is “to build capability not just within government, but also within civil society, and have that combine with responsible business practices.”

The vocabulary around climate change tends to emphasize vulnerability and inequality. Yet the pursuit of a greener future is fostering integrity in business and governance, drawing humanity together to uplift both the environment and poorer nations.


A Christian Science Perspective

About this feature

Each weekday, the Monitor includes one clearly labeled religious article offering spiritual insight on contemporary issues, including the news. The publication – in its various forms – is produced for anyone who cares about the progress of the human endeavor around the world and seeks news reported with compassion, intelligence, and an essentially constructive lens. For many, that caring has religious roots. For many, it does not. The Monitor has always embraced both audiences. The Monitor is owned by a church – The First Church of Christ, Scientist, in Boston – whose founder was concerned with both the state of the world and the quality of available news.

Recognizing that health is part of our God-given nature as His spiritual offspring opens the door to healing – independent of material medical systems.


Viewfinder

Louise Delmotte/AP
Competitors engage in a ceremony between races at the annual dragon boat race that celebrates the Tuen Ng festival in Hong Kong, June 22, 2023.
( The illustrations in today’s Monitor Daily are by Jacob Turcotte. )

A look ahead

Thank you for joining us today. Please come back tomorrow when staff writer Linda Feldmann looks at where America stands – and how much has changed – a year after the Supreme Court ended Roe v. Wade.

More issues

2023
June
22
Thursday

Give us your feedback

We want to hear, did we miss an angle we should have covered? Should we come back to this topic? Or just give us a rating for this story. We want to hear from you.