2019
December
20
Friday

Monitor Daily Podcast

December 20, 2019
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Linda Feldmann
Washington Bureau Chief

Today, we look at millennials and authentic Christmas, the ethics of alien life, a secret food bank for farmworkers, a chat about the values of “Star Wars,” and finding meaning in Tuba Christmas.

At the end of impeachment week, it’s tempting to feel that the nation is hopelessly divided – especially as we head into an election year that could get ugly. But let’s consider a counternarrative. Around the country, dialogues aimed at understanding the “red-blue divide” are springing up. Monitor reporter Henry Gass wrote about one such effort in Wimberley, Texas, organized by a local chapter of the Better Angels alliance.

I reached out to an old friend of the Monitor, Tom Smerling, the Better Angels coordinator for Maryland, to see how he’s feeling post-impeachment. Mr. Smerling told me something surprising: Getting American conservatives and liberals together for dialogue today is harder than it was to get Israelis and Palestinians to talk back in the day, when he was an advocate for Middle East diplomacy.

“The U.S. work is harder, in part because we were one step removed from the Arab-Israeli conflict, on the outside looking in,” Mr. Smerling says. In the U.S. today, “in this polarized conflict, we are ‘inside the fishbowl.’” 

Yet Mr. Smerling is hopeful. “Reds” and “blues” are willing to sit down together, and look within themselves at the stereotypes they hold about others and why others hold stereotypes about them. 

At a recent Better Angels dialogue in Rockville, Maryland, he says, “you could feel the sigh of relief when the other side shared a moment of self-criticism and humility.” 


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Today’s stories

And why we wrote them

A deeper look

Riley Robinson/The Christian Science Monitor
Luke Richardson (left) and his brother Brady help cut down their family’s Christmas tree at a farm in Hillsburgh, Ontario.

Many millennials are cutting down their own trees as part of a yearning for a more meaningful Christmas – enjoying an outdoor experience with family – rather than making the holiday all about gift-buying.

JPL-Caltech/NASA
This illustration shows what the TRAPPIST-1 star system might look like from a vantage point near planet TRAPPIST-1f (at right). A new European space telescope has joined the field hunting for habitable worlds beyond our solar system.

As the discovery of life in other solar systems shifts from the possible toward the probable, scientists and policymakers are starting to ask questions of ethics. What responsibilities would come with such a discovery?

Difference-maker

Tony Avelar/Special to The Christian Science Monitor
A woman carries a bag of produce as her daughter follows behind. A monthly clandestine food distribution in Watsonville, California, helps farmworkers make ends meet when they lose the regular income of harvest season.

What to do when you work with food all day, but can’t afford enough to eat? An underground food bank in California tries to help Latino farmworkers feed their families.

The Chat

Jacob Turcotte/Staff

Perhaps the world’s biggest movie franchise, “Star Wars” serves as a modern-day myth – complete with implicit spiritual and political values – for millions of fans globally. Note: this chat is spoiler-free. 

Essay

“There was a time, long ago, when we knew all about Christmas. We were small; we held it right in our hearts,” essayist Murr Brewster writes. “We have to work at it to find Christmas now, but it’s worth looking for.” For her, that means Tuba Christmas.


The Monitor's View

Ted S. Warren/AP/File
Tents used by homeless people are shown on either side of a sidewalk in Seattle in 2018. Washington Governor Jay Inslee said Dec. 18 that he proposes spending more than $300 million to add 2,100 shelter beds and provide other help to combat homelessness.

As Christmas approaches, the life of Jesus reminds many of the plight of people facing homelessness. He appeared first as an infant born in a stable, his crib a manger, or animal trough. And as an adult he became an itinerant teacher and preacher, relying on friends or supporters to shelter him as he went about his ministry.

In 2013 a bronze sculpture called Homeless Jesus or Jesus the Homeless was installed at the University of Toronto. It depicts him lying on a park bench, covered with a blanket, as a homeless person might be. The sculptor, Timothy Schmalz, calls his works “visual prayers.” Copies have now been installed in locations around the United States and abroad.

Whether Jesus would qualify for some modern-day definition of a homeless person need not be the point. His ministry embraced poor people, including those without homes, and he taught the dignity and worth of each individual. 

One source of gratitude this Christmas might be that homelessness in the U.S. continues to diminish. In 2009, near the end of the Great Recession, about 630,000 people were homeless, according to the National Alliance to End Homelessness. By 2018 that number had shrunk to a little more than 550,000.

But any number is still too high. Some places, such as Houston, have made great progress. That city has cut its homeless population by more than half since 2011. But in many other places the number of those living on the streets stubbornly keeps growing.

Houston has relied on an approach called “housing first” that sees stable long-term housing as the most important early step, even before the reasons behind homelessness can be addressed. But in other locations this strategy has been less effective.

Part of the reason may be that homelessness defies simple explanations or causes. Drug and alcohol abuse are often factors, as well as mental illness. 

But some homeless people are unemployable due to physical disabilities. Some hold jobs but can’t afford high-priced local housing. Others may be escaping from abusive situations in their former homes. 

Recently the U.S. Supreme Court refused to hear arguments asking to overturn an appeals court ruling on homeless people. That ruling stated that homeless people can’t be removed from the street unless proper housing for them is provided. 

“The government cannot criminalize indigent, homeless people for sleeping outdoors, on public property, on the false premise they had a choice in the matter,” wrote one of the three judges for the 9th Circuit Court of Appeals in San Francisco. The very condition of homelessness itself is not a crime. Nor does removing homeless people from public view alone solve the problem.

In Minneapolis a homeless encampment along a major commuting highway into the city became an unsightly reminder of the city’s problem. 

“Everyone going downtown saw [the camp] day after day after day and heard the stories,” says Patina Park, executive director of the Minnesota Indian Women’s Resource Center. “It made it a real issue rather than just another homeless report with statistics.”

Action followed. In recent days Minnesota Gov. Tim Walz announced that a broad public-private partnership had raised nearly $5 million to combat homelessness, including increased shelter capacity across the state. The plan is to eventually double that amount.

“Homelessness is solvable,” Governor Walz says. “It is a math problem, not a character problem. It is a math problem, and we are prepared to solve that problem.”

Each city may find that it needs to customize its approach to homelessness to find what works for it. An approach based on the compassion Jesus exemplified, twinned with the firm conviction that the problem is solvable, can lead to success.


A Christian Science Perspective

About this feature

Each weekday, the Monitor includes one clearly labeled religious article offering spiritual insight on contemporary issues, including the news. The publication – in its various forms – is produced for anyone who cares about the progress of the human endeavor around the world and seeks news reported with compassion, intelligence, and an essentially constructive lens. For many, that caring has religious roots. For many, it does not. The Monitor has always embraced both audiences. The Monitor is owned by a church – The First Church of Christ, Scientist, in Boston – whose founder was concerned with both the state of the world and the quality of available news.

At Christmas and always, each of us is the recipient of a wonderful gift: the gift of healing, which, as Jesus taught, God freely gives to all.


A message of love

Andreea Alexandru/AP
A child smiles before performing in a Christmas show for children in care in Bucharest, Romania, Dec. 18, 2019. Romania has more than 50,000 children in state care, according to recent statistics.
( The illustrations in today’s Monitor Daily are by Karen Norris. )

A look ahead

Some special holiday content is coming your way during Christmas week. Get those headphones out and get ready to spend a week with Monitor writers and editors.

Today, we have one last holiday treat for you for your weekend: Staff writer Sara Miller Llana spent a day in the lab of a scientist who’s spent 40 years trying to create the perfect Christmas tree

More issues

2019
December
20
Friday

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