2019
August
01
Thursday

Monitor Daily Podcast

August 01, 2019
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Kim Campbell
Culture & Education Editor

Welcome to your Thursday Daily. Today you’ll find stories that focus on aspects of loyalty: to policies (health care), people (President Donald Trump), and ways of life – rodeos in the American West, sturgeon preservation in Romania, and a classic sport facing modernization.

But first, let’s talk about happiness, and why the United Arab Emirates wants more of it.

Ever since the United Nations launched its annual World Happiness Report seven years ago, countries have paid attention. The effort to study well-being grew out of concerns about the limitations of gross domestic product to measure growth. It soon became clear that wealthy countries weren’t always the happiest.

The 2019 report, released in March, has Finland at the top for the second year in a row, leading the 156 countries included. The United States ranked 19th, just two spots above the UAE. That country has increased efforts in recent years, including naming a minister of state for happiness, with some success. It has risen seven spots since the 2016 report and this week set a goal for even more progress.

In May, New Zealand became the first country to build a budget around measures for well-being. Though the underlying motives for such moves are sometimes debated, the collective effect is to increase the conversation around what should be included in the discussion of progress.

For John Helliwell, a Canadian economist and an editor of the report, moving the dial does not require any particular resource. “It’s about the way ... people think of each other, help each other, and treat each other,” he told the Monitor in 2018. “And that, of course, can be improved anywhere.”


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Today’s stories

And why we wrote them

Once controversial, “Obamacare” is now widely embraced by the public. But many of the Democratic presidential candidates see it – and much of President Obama’s tenure – as frustratingly limited in scope and reach.

What price loyalty? As President Trump surrounds himself with top advisers who are ever more agreeable, especially on national security, what is the cost in professionalism, and how does it impact America’s friends and allies?

A deeper look

Henry Gass/The Christian Science Monitor
Cole Elshere, a saddle bronc rider, competes on The Turtle at the Days of '47 rodeo on July 23, 2019, in Salt Lake City. Rodeo events descend from traditional ranch duties like horse breaking and roping sick calves, but the decline in family ranches has some concerned about the future of the sport.

What makes an athlete participate in something so bone-jarring that events only last for seconds? For those who love it, rodeo is equal parts extreme sport and cultural heritage.

Kit Gillet
Marian Paraschiv holds a young sturgeon on the bank of the Danube River in Romania. Sturgeon populations have plummeted drastically in recent decades, but restocking efforts are buoying scientists’ hopes of preserving the iconic species.

When forces align, a species on the brink of extinction can be revived. That’s the lesson learned from bold efforts to save the sturgeon, an iconic species little changed since the time of dinosaurs. 

Jacob Turcotte/Staff
Courtesy of Hank Domin/The Upstate New York Boomers
Catcher and cleanup hitter Sarah Domin smiles for a photo during the Upstate New York Boomers’ game against the Boston Slammers in Pittsfield, Massachusetts, on July 6. Sarah and her family started the Boomers in April.

Who should have the opportunity to make a career out of baseball? As more young women take to the field, observers say the question of equality needs to go beyond who will be the first to break into the big leagues.


The Monitor's View

Reuters
South Bend Mayor Pete Buttigieg shakes hands with former Vice President Joe Biden at the Democratic candidates debate in Miami June 27.

Generational divides in America – often marked by misconceptions – have perhaps never been sharper. Baby boomers, the popular narrative goes, think millennials are entitled. Millennials think boomers are selfish. Fingers point, stereotypes abound.

For young adults, college debts have almost tripled in the last decade while Social Security looks unsustainable. The post-2008 gig economy led some to label the last 10 years a stolen decade. Stolen, that is, by seniors.

For older folks, ageism seems on the rise – especially in firms with a strong youth culture. Boomers were once told not to trust anyone over 30. Now they’re meeting mistrust from young people.

Generations are admittedly loose identifiers. Aside from collective experiences of major events, such as Woodstock or 9/11, people share little in common just because of age. Even so, generations seem to matter in public perception. Books aimed at bridging generational divides in the workplace treat millennials like Martians. A survey from the Harvard Kennedy School earlier this year found younger Americans do not believe that boomers, especially those in politics, “care about people like them.”

One need look no further than the presidential campaign to see that distrust in action – and yet also a counter to it.

Arrange the candidates by date of birth and you get a four-generation panorama from millennial Pete Buttigieg to the silent generation’s Bernie Sanders. Some say Mr. Buttigieg and his fellow under-40s are too green; others say septuagenarians like Mr. Sanders are too gray.

Ironically, though, the seeds of a solution might be rooted in such problematic politics. Despite evidence that voters prefer politicians of an age similar to their own, the Democratic campaign’s youngest and oldest candidates – Mr. Buttigieg and Mr. Sanders, separated by a record 40 years – enjoy large support across the generations. Running on ideas of “intergenerational equity,” which he says excites older folks the most, Mr. Buttigieg gets some of his best polling numbers from boomers. Similarly, Mr. Sanders receives support from young people – a Facebook page “Millennials for Bernie” has nearly 500,000 followers.

Their surprising bases of support signal refreshing intergenerational trust, and even more, a focus on ideas more than identity.

The generational plates are shifting. In the 2018 midterm elections, for the first time, Generation X or younger outvoted the boomers or older. Millennials are now the largest generation and the largest one in the workforce.

To navigate the coming years of change, intergenerational trust will be necessary. That trust requires fewer age-based stereotypes – which research shows are rarely based in reality – and more focus on relationships. The opportunities to build those relationships are already available. Recent data from the religious research organization Barna Group found that more than two-thirds of Americans have intergenerational friendships. In addition, young people are living at home longer than ever before – maintaining intergenerational relationships within families into early adulthood.

Bridging generational divides won’t be easy. But with mutual effort, cooperation is within reach. Pointed fingers can turn into open arms. 


A Christian Science Perspective

About this feature

Each weekday, the Monitor includes one clearly labeled religious article offering spiritual insight on contemporary issues, including the news. The publication – in its various forms – is produced for anyone who cares about the progress of the human endeavor around the world and seeks news reported with compassion, intelligence, and an essentially constructive lens. For many, that caring has religious roots. For many, it does not. The Monitor has always embraced both audiences. The Monitor is owned by a church – The First Church of Christ, Scientist, in Boston – whose founder was concerned with both the state of the world and the quality of available news.

Exhausted and ill during a strenuous work trip, one woman went to a Wednesday evening service at a local Christian Science church. There, she found the inspiration, peace, and healing she’d been looking for.


A message of love

Ritzau Scanpix/Henning Bagger/Reuters
The Mexican school ship Cuauhtemoc takes part in the Tall Ships Races en route to the port of Aarhus, Denmark, Aug. 1, 2019.
( The illustrations in today’s Monitor Daily are by Karen Norris. )

A look ahead

Thanks for joining us today. Come back tomorrow when we’ll take you to a vibrant, underwater world you rarely hear about: that of deep-water reefs. It’s the second in our oceans series.

More issues

2019
August
01
Thursday

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