2019
June
14
Friday

Monitor Daily Podcast

June 14, 2019
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Peter Grier
Washington editor

“I’d take it.”

With those words President Donald Trump seemed to say he would accept foreign government help in his 2020 campaign.

Talking to ABC’s George Stephanopoulos, Mr. Trump said he’d be fine with receiving incriminating information on his opponent from Russia or another U.S. adversary. He wouldn’t report that to the FBI unless he decided there was “something wrong,” he said. On Friday, on “Fox & Friends,” he said he “absolutely” would report it, but only after he looked at the information first.

It’s illegal to accept an offer of something of value to a campaign from another country. Mr. Trump did not so much hold himself above the law as wave the law away. Probably every member of Congress has had meetings about foreign info, he said.

That’s highly unlikely. Candidates have long avoided association with foreign governments in the United States due to law, history, and strong national political norms.

Why are foreign contacts suspect? Because other countries have their own interests at heart, not America’s.

If they offer “help,” they want to influence U.S. actions for their own purposes. If a winning candidate keeps that aid secret, they end up with leverage over a person in a position of political trust.

Defending against such contacts thus protects the integrity of not just the government, but also every citizen’s vote.

“Democracy happens when people use a legitimate process to select leaders from among its citizens. If people from another country influence the selection of leaders, the sovereignty of the democracy is eroded,” tweeted George Mason University political scientist Jennifer Victor in response to Mr. Trump’s remarks.

Now to our five stories for today, which include a look at what role the humble cow might play in the push to save America’s grasslands, and a story on whether ecotourism has a place in Cuba’s economic future.


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Today’s stories

And why we wrote them

Melanie Stetson Freeman/Staff
A cow grazes in grasslands outside town on June 3 in Obert, Nebraska. Many acres of prairie grasslands have been converted into crop fields – such as the one in the background of this photo.

Often agricultural and environmental interests can be at odds. On the northern Great Plains, though, ranchers increasingly find that restoring native grasslands can benefit cattle and wildlife alike.

Patterns

Tracing global connections

A country may push toward significant political change only to find that its more powerful neighbors have other ideas – and the clout to impose them.

Alexander Zemlianichenko/AP
Passengers look at their smartphones as they ride a bus in Moscow on May 16.

The primacy of Russia’s security state is beginning to crimp the global growth of the country’s information technology sector. That could foretell hard choices for the government over what it will prioritize.

Story Hinckley/The Christian Science Monitor
Visitors listen to live music in the welcome center of Las Terrazas, a biosphere reserve that is a popular tourist destination. Las Terrazas, however, has not been immune to Cuba's recent shifts in tourism numbers: In 2016, Las Terrazas welcomed 45,000 foreign visitors, and in 2018, it attracted only 40,000 visitors, including local Cubans.

A look at ecotourism in Cuba provides a window on larger forces at work on the island. These small-scale ventures – many the result of economic reforms – show the ripple effect from a tougher U.S. stance on Cuba.

Books

For many, the 448-page Mueller report is intimidating – and divisive. One way to get Americans to read, think critically, and engage with others on the report? Book clubs. 


The Monitor's View

Will a robot snatch away your job? Or will you learn to love intelligent machines as co-workers?

In today’s quickly evolving workplace a little of either may be true. Robots were once seen as workers that would free humans from the “three D” jobs: dull, dirty, and dangerous. Unskilled laborers would have their jobs handed to machines that never needed to take a day off, a vacation, or even a coffee break.

That’s still a concern. But humans have also proved resilient, possessing a wide array of fine motor skills that have proved difficult to reproduce in machines. While robots might operate using one sensor, perhaps a kind of vision, humans can tap five senses to assess a situation (does that thing smell funny?), as well as a complex set of memories and experiences. When robots can catch up is anyone’s guess.

Still, more and more robots are scurrying around places like gigantic Amazon distribution centers, where they deliver packages to chutes matched to the right delivery ZIP code. Theirs paths as they roll about the warehouse floor are based on complex algorithms that maximize efficiency. 

But for now, at least, humans are needed to pack the actual boxes, which might contain several items of different sizes, shapes, weights, and fragility. That’s a Rubik’s Cube of packing choices that still stumps a robot, but is easily handled by a human.

As artificial intelligence advances, robots will move into higher-skilled jobs that seem especially human. This spring, for example, minor league baseball is experimenting with a “robo-umpire” called TrackMan that calls balls and strikes behind home plate. (No more fans yelling at a human ump “Get a pair of glasses!) 

Journalists have fancied themselves pretty safe from robo-job stealing. But RADAR, a robot news writer in Britain, researches and writes stories based on templates created by humans, producing about 8,000 local news stories a month. Humans are still needed to double-check the work, just as editors do with human journalists today.

Observers worry that the historically low 3.6% jobless rate in the United States is temporarily masking this robot revolution convulsing the workplace. In April, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development estimated 14% of the jobs in its 36 member nations are at “high risk” of being eliminated by automation while another 32% will undergo major changes in how they are done. Millions of workers young and old will need to learn new skills to keep their jobs or qualify for new ones.

How to prepare to work alongside robots and other manifestations of artificial intelligence is a challenge that individuals, educators, employers, and governments are going to be facing at an ever-quickening pace.


A Christian Science Perspective

About this feature

Each weekday, the Monitor includes one clearly labeled religious article offering spiritual insight on contemporary issues, including the news. The publication – in its various forms – is produced for anyone who cares about the progress of the human endeavor around the world and seeks news reported with compassion, intelligence, and an essentially constructive lens. For many, that caring has religious roots. For many, it does not. The Monitor has always embraced both audiences. The Monitor is owned by a church – The First Church of Christ, Scientist, in Boston – whose founder was concerned with both the state of the world and the quality of available news.

Fathering isn’t confined to dads and kids; everyone can feel and express the love of our divine Father, which inspires, strengthens, and heals.


A message of love

Melanie Stetson Freeman/Staff
Just as I walked up to photograph the joyful, colorful quirkiness of Randyland, a door opened and a man with platinum hair, his clothes covered in paint splatters from top to bottom, beckoned me and several other visitors inside. We entered a workshop overflowing with ongoing projects and open cans of paint in every color. We were in the presence of the mastermind of Randyland: outsider artist Randy Gilson. He proceeded to share his latest creations with an infectious enthusiasm and energy. I couldn’t help but smile. He talked about his difficult upbringing without embarrassment – bullied at school, faced with homelessness, and told he was stupid and worthless. But he found his way through art – and love. 'Do not walk in anyone’s shadow,' he says. 'Find your own purpose. Your struggles are your greatest teachers.' Mr. Gilson’s purpose has turned out to be this gift to the community: a free public art museum designed to bring happiness by turning waste into wonders. Mr. Gilson takes a photo with visitors. – Melanie Stetson Freeman
( The illustrations in today’s Monitor Daily are by Jacob Turcotte and Karen Norris. )

A look ahead

Come back Monday, when we’ll have a piece about a Cambodian woman who is trying to plant the seeds of environmental stewardship on a remote Cambodian island.

Also, a quick note: Thursday’s story on one of Louisiana’s last abortion clinics mischaracterized the nature of Dr. Doe’s private practice. It is an OB-GYN practice.

More issues

2019
June
14
Friday

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