2018
October
24
Wednesday

Monitor Daily Podcast

October 24, 2018
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Mark Sappenfield
Senior global correspondent

Today was as good a day as any for us all to have a Howard Beale moment from the 1975 movie “Network” – to get mad and not to take it anymore. Start with the conversation around the migrant caravan moving through Mexico toward America.

This presents a difficult set of choices. Should a nation with comparative abundance turn its back on those in need – on people whose daughters and granddaughters, data show, would likely expand American wealth, innovation, and growth? Or should a nation be compelled to accept those who come to its borders uninvited even when it has ample problems of its own? There can be no single right answer to questions so complex and ethically fraught.

Yet the state of the debate on cable news and beyond is often rigidly self-convinced along partisan lines. One result is reckless or willful misunderstanding of the other side. The unwillingness to understand others leads to the too convenient solution of demonization and delegitimization. The apparent mail bombs sent to CNN, Barack Obama, and Hillary Clinton Wednesday are only the latest examples of where this mental toxin leads

As much as immigration or transgender rights or the Supreme Court, the acceptance of willful misunderstanding is a crisis because it makes honest, constructive discussion on those issues impossible. Fortunately, the solution lies not in Washington but in our own conscience – and what that prods us to ask of one another, from Facebook friends to politicians.

Now on to our five stories. Today we examine what a surge of online donations says about American politics, why the words of spirituality are being heard less often, and how the best way to tackle a problem in Chicago was to make it even bigger.  


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Today’s stories

And why we wrote them

Amid the American debate over the migrant caravan, Mexico’s own struggles to deal with the situation are often overlooked. But they are substantial and point to a country trying to balance different needs. 

Ahead of the US midterm elections, online donations are rewarding more liberal candidates and potentially making them more accountable to voters. Is this a voter revolution or just an expensive way to vent?

Peter Barreras/AP
San Francisco tenant Amina Rubio addresses supporters as the Yes on 10 bus tour arrived at San Francisco City Hall Oct. 2. Supporters of Proposition 10 say it would curb soaring rents and provide low-income tenants with greater stability. Opponents claim it would deter new construction.

Everyone agrees that California needs more affordable housing, and fast. The question is whether a ballot initiative to strengthen rent control helps or hurts. 

Jae C. Hong/AP
Humanist chaplain Bart Campolo sits under drawings of Ghandi, the Dalai Lama, and Martin Luther King Jr. in the office of Varun Soni, dean of religious life at the University of Southern California, in 2015. Some humanists, as well as some who are religious, are registering concern about a decline in the use of words like ‘gentleness‘ and ‘kindness’ in conversation.

As churchgoing has declined, Americans have talked less about spiritual issues and introspection. But the curiosity is still there, leading to efforts to find a fresh place in public conversation for moral values.  

Perkins+Will
In Chicago’s West Ridge neighborhood, a new mixed-use building – its design is shown here – will combine the Northtown library branch and affordable housing. The project is one of three others in the city that are nearing completion.

Sometimes problems that seem completely separate can find a common solution when looked at from a wider angle. In Chicago, that's led to a something unique: a public library with affordable housing.  


The Monitor's View

AP
A truck passes a stack of 40-foot containers at the port in Savannah, Ga.

The world’s two largest economies, the United States and China, are currently locked in a trade war. Yet they are also ripping up the global rules on trade.

President Trump threatens to pull the US out of the World Trade Organization if it does not “shape up.” He has already gummed up the agency’s judicial process. Meanwhile, China is violating so many norms of international commerce that it is a defendant in half of all complaints before the 164-member WTO.

No wonder then that neither country was invited to a major international meeting that started Wednesday aimed at changing the rulebook on global trade.

As the host of the two-day confab, Canada decided that 13 “middle powers” from Chile to Japan can help the two giants agree to a reform of the WTO. Canada plans to build up a critical consensus from below, perhaps one that will allow China and the US to better understand each other.

Such mediation – and humble listening – is urgent. The world economy is slowing in part because of the trade disputes. And the WTO, founded nearly 24 years ago to grease global trade and lift people out of poverty, may grind to a halt next year without a compromise on the appointment of new judges to its appellate body.

“Without action to ease tensions and recommit to cooperation in trade,... the long-term economic consequences of this could be severe,” says WTO Director General Roberto Azevedo. And Christine Lagarde, managing director of the International Monetary Fund, has called for a “rapprochement” between China and the US on trade.

The first role of a broker in such negotiations is not to find compromise. Rather, it is to help each side understand the other’s core interests and then look for solutions that neither has yet considered. For starters, China and the US can agree that the world continues to need a rules-based trading system.

The “middle powers” at the Oct. 24-25 meeting in Ottawa have started the process – only without the two superpowers in attendance for now. Once that group of influential nations reaches its own consensus on WTO reform, it may be hard for China and the US not to follow. Reshaping the rules of commerce is not always a matter of hard bargaining. It can also entail soft listening.


A Christian Science Perspective

About this feature

Each weekday, the Monitor includes one clearly labeled religious article offering spiritual insight on contemporary issues, including the news. The publication – in its various forms – is produced for anyone who cares about the progress of the human endeavor around the world and seeks news reported with compassion, intelligence, and an essentially constructive lens. For many, that caring has religious roots. For many, it does not. The Monitor has always embraced both audiences. The Monitor is owned by a church – The First Church of Christ, Scientist, in Boston – whose founder was concerned with both the state of the world and the quality of available news.

At a time when spiritual and moral conversation has declined in the United States (see today’s Monitor Daily article on this topic) and other parts of the world, today’s column explores what it means to be spiritual and the healing effect this can have in our lives.


A message of love

NASA ICE
A “tabular” iceberg floats among sea ice just off of the Larsen C ice shelf. In an interview with the website Live Science, a NASA scientist called its near-perfect lines "a bit unusual” but explained that the iceberg’s sharp angles and flat surface indicate that it probably recently calved from the ice shelf.
( The illustrations in today’s Monitor Daily are by Karen Norris. )

A look ahead

Thank you for joining us today. We’re working on a story for tomorrow about the suspicious packages sent to CNN, Mr. Obama, and Mrs. Clinton. We’ll also examine how President Trump can maintain a valuable relationship with Saudi Arabia amid the outrage over the death of journalist Jamal Khashoggi.

More issues

2018
October
24
Wednesday

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