2018
September
06
Thursday

Monitor Daily Podcast

September 06, 2018
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Yvonne Zipp
Features Editor

Today brings many fresh starts: It’s the first day of school here in Boston, and kids celebrated a new year with freshly sharpened pencils and three-ring binders, ready to be filled.

In India, the high court struck down a 150-year-old law that criminalized same-sex relationships, specifically citing the need for laws that include everyone. (Our Africa correspondent, Ryan Lenora Brown, has written about similar efforts by LGBTQ activists to strike down colonial laws in Kenya.)

“The ideals and objectives enshrined in our benevolent Constitution can be achieved only when each and every individual is empowered and enabled to participate in the social mainstream and in the journey towards achieving equality in all spheres...,” the Supreme Court of India wrote. “All human beings possess the equal right to be themselves....”

In another vote for inclusion, British astronomer Dame Jocelyn Bell Burnell was awarded the Breakthrough Prize for her work on the discovery of pulsars. Professor Bell Burnell says she first spotted them because she was grappling with “imposter syndrome” – the idea that she didn’t belong – as a student at Cambridge University in 1974, and as a result was working as hard as she could not to get expelled. Her male professor initially dismissed her findings as radio waves. He was awarded the Nobel Prize; Bell Burnell’s name was left off.

She’s giving the $3 million away to help minorities, women, and other underrepresented groups in the field of physics break through themselves.

“So I have this hunch that minority folks bring a fresh angle on a lot of things and that is often a very productive thing,” Bell Burnell told the BBC. “In general, a lot of breakthroughs come from left field.”

Now for our five stories of the day.


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Today’s stories

And why we wrote them

The release of a scathing opinion piece from an anonymous White House staffer has set the nation’s political gossip mill into full gear. But the bigger question is what the report might mean for America.

Luis Santana/Tampa Bay Times/AP
Michael McGlockton (r.) wipes the face of his 5-year-old grandson, Markeis, as protesters gather in Clearwater, Fla., July 22. The boy’s father, Markeis McGlockton, had been shot and killed in a dispute over a parking space in Clearwater’s Greenwood neighborhood three days earlier.

When is it acceptable for one citizen to take the life of another? That question has erupted anew as Floridians grapple with what constraints, if any, should be placed on the use of force in self-defense.

Former campaign aide George Papadopoulos was once seen as a linchpin in the Trump-Russia investigation, someone who could potentially bring down the president. But as he prepares to be sentenced Friday, a more nuanced picture of his role is emerging.

Santiago Billy/AP
A woman holding a Guatemalan flag protests at the Plaza de la Constitución in Guatemala City Sept. 4. President Jimmy Morales recently announced he would not renew the mandate of a UN-backed commission probing corruption in Guatemala.

Guatemalans have been outspoken about battling fraud and corruption. But their voices have grown quieter, which may speak to an increasingly difficult political atmosphere in the country.

Difference-maker

Isabelle de Pommereau
Carsten Sommerfeldt quit his job to bring Shared Reading, in which participants read texts out loud, to Germany.

Any child can tell you that reading aloud makes a story come alive. One man in Germany has recreated that shared experience for adults, and it's allowing people to learn how to talk and listen to each other and work through their differences.


The Monitor's View

Reuters
South Korean National Security Director Chung Eui-yong (left) meets with North Korean leader Kim Jong-un in Pyongyang, North Korea, Sept. 5.

Domestic politics now looms large over a White House foreign-policy endeavor that stands a chance of becoming a big step forward for world peace and stability.

Negotiations between the United States and North Korea aimed at the denuclearization of the reclusive and repressive Asian nation have dragged on without much to show for them since a historic June 12 meeting in Singapore between President Trump and North Korean leader Kim Jong-un. In a sweeping statement immediately after that summit Mr. Trump tweeted: “There is no longer a nuclear threat from North Korea.”

Nearly everyone, perhaps even Trump himself, knows he was overstating what had happened. But seen as stating an aspiration, not a fact, it clearly put forward the result the US was seeking.

The summit has yielded a tangible result: Unquestionably US-North Korean tensions, and the threat of a nuclear missile launch, have been lower over the summer. 

But patience on both sides seems to be wearing thin. Any substantial progress toward denuclearization seems stalled. The president recently asked Secretary of State Mike Pompeo not to make a planned visit to North Korea, citing the lack of forward momentum in talks.

Whatever personal rapport Trump has built with Mr. Kim seems intact. This week, through a South Korean diplomat, Kim said that his faith in Trump was “unchanged,” and he set the first real deadline for negotiations to be completed: before the end of Trump’s first term of office in early 2021. Trump tweeted in response: “Thank you to Chairman Kim. We will get it done together!” 

But this week also saw two damaging domestic events for the Trump administration: the publication of a new book (“Fear: Trump in the White House”) about the apparently troubled inner workings of the White House by investigative reporter Bob Woodward, and an unflattering assessment of Trump’s performance in office by an unidentified senior official, published as an opinion piece in The New York Times.

Will Kim now see Trump as a weakened and unreliable partner, perhaps not reelectable in 2020, or possibly forced to leave even earlier? Or has Kim’s new deadline recognized that he has a willing counterpart in Washington now and should make a deal before another president arrives who may take a different approach?

Both Trump and Kim have shown a willingness to play a cat-and-mouse game, alternating friendly personal overtures with tough talk, often through surrogates. But both leaders (and both countries) would seem to have much to gain from better relations.

Trump has halted joint US-South Korean military exercises as a goodwill gesture. Kim has stopped his nuclear tests and provocative missile firings. 

Some kind of formal agreement that would officially end the Korean War (only a cease-fire has existed for more than 60 years) could be a further US concession. But would the North then argue that US troops have no reason to be stationed on South Korean soil?

A meeting Sept. 18-20 between Kim and South Korean President Moon Jae-in, their third since April, will serve as another opportunity for dialogue with the North. The South is both a close US ally and has its own large stake in the outcome, making it an essential partner in any agreement.

It may take more than words to move negotiations forward. Reinstating sanctions that limit North Korea’s oil imports, for example, could create new urgency on Kim’s part to cut a real deal to end its nuclear weapons program in exchange for more normal relations with the US and the world.

Negotiation is always preferable to conflict. Patient, persistent talk can yield real results. But sometimes firm actions can prod vital negotiations along.


A Christian Science Perspective

About this feature

Each weekday, the Monitor includes one clearly labeled religious article offering spiritual insight on contemporary issues, including the news. The publication – in its various forms – is produced for anyone who cares about the progress of the human endeavor around the world and seeks news reported with compassion, intelligence, and an essentially constructive lens. For many, that caring has religious roots. For many, it does not. The Monitor has always embraced both audiences. The Monitor is owned by a church – The First Church of Christ, Scientist, in Boston – whose founder was concerned with both the state of the world and the quality of available news.

Today’s column explores how expressing goodness, grace, and kindness can bless others and bring the fruits of holy inspiration into human life.


A message of love

Francis Mascarenhas/Reuters
A supporter of the lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender community holds a rainbow flag Sept. 6 in Mumbai as he and others celebrate the Indian Supreme Court’s verdict decriminalizing gay sex by revoking the relevant Section 377 law.
( The illustrations in today’s Monitor Daily are by Jacob Turcotte. )

A look ahead

Thanks so much for spending time with us today. Come back tomorrow. Our Supreme Court reporter, Henry Gass, has been at the Kavanaugh hearings in Washington all week and will be examining why modern nomination hearings now offer so little in the way of meaningful information.

More issues

2018
September
06
Thursday

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