2018
February
09
Friday

Monitor Daily Podcast

February 09, 2018
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Clayton Collins
Director of Editorial Innovation

The stock market got whipsawed. The federal government flirted with another partial shutdown. A domestic-abuse case roiled the White House inner circle.

Amid all of that a private rocket soared.

More powerful than anything since the Saturn V that carried Apollo missions on its back, it took along a red Tesla Roadster as its test payload. Perhaps the most enduring visual of the week was that car, the big blue marble behind it, a spacesuited mannequin projecting a casual bliss from the driver’s seat.

Elon Musk is no citizen scientist. More like Earth's deep-pocketed chief innovation officer. But workaday scientists at the root of great advances keep quietly pushing at the boundaries of thought. This week a team studying the DNA of a skeleton found in 1903 in a cave near the village of Cheddar, England, discovered that the 10,000-year-old “Cheddar Man” would have had dark-pigmented skin.

As one archaeologist on the project told The Guardian, “these imaginary racial categories that we have are really … very recent constructions, that really are not applicable to the past at all.”

In the United States more than 60 PhD candidates in STEM fields – science, technology, engineering, and math – will reportedly be running for political office at some level this year. That can be cast as a wave of “resistance.” Or it can be seen as an encouraging trend: deeper social engagement by men and women committed to the steadying hand of demonstrable truth.

Now to our five stories for today, chosen to highlight the importance of clear intentions, of casting a critical eye on "progress," and of recognizing the power of connection.


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Today’s stories

And why we wrote them

Petr David Josek/AP
North Korea's Hwang Chung-gum and South Korea's Won Yun-jong arrive under a flag promoting a unified Korea during the opening ceremony of the 2018 Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang, South Korea, Feb. 9.

What does North Korea’s participation in the South Korean-hosted Winter Games really mean for the peninsula? To some observers, Pyongyang looks like a party crasher seeking feel-good photo ops but not contributing much. Others see the “joint Olympics” as an experiment in cooperation that at the very least is better than inertia.

Simplifying a conflict may not always be a winning strategy. The US may be finding that out as it tightly focuses on the steep military challenges in Afghanistan – sometimes without regard for its disintegrating relationship with Pakistan.

Jacob Turcotte/Staff
Czarek Sokolowski/AP
Survivors attend a commemoration event in the so-called sauna building at the former Nazi German concentration and extermination camp Auschwitz II-Birkenau, on International Holocaust Remembrance Day in Oświęcim, Poland, on Jan. 27.

Can you fix a widely repeated historical inaccuracy without complicating a healthy process of national introspection? This piece looks at how Poland is working through the difference between a straightforward revise and ... revisionism.

Jacob Turcotte/Staff

Monitor editors and writers spend a lot of time looking for credible signs of social advancement. But when the “progress” tag is wrongly worn in the pursuit of recognition, that’s worth probing, too, out of respect for those not seeing the promised gains.

What promises should a society make to those it incarcerates? Not to dehumanize them, surely, but to try to rehabilitate. We really liked the essence of this story: It’s about an auditory crack of light in what can be an unforgiving wall of isolation.


The Monitor's View

AP Photo
A woman walks past a mural in Tehran, Iran, Jan. 3.

For all their official hostility toward each other, Iran and the United States now have at least one thing in common. Each is home to a campaign by Muslim women demanding the freedom to wear the clothes of their choice.

In Iran, the campaign started in December when dozens of young women began to stand up in public squares and hold their headscarves aloft in defiance of mandatory laws on wearing a hijab. Social media in Iran have been ablaze with images of the protesters. At least 29 of them have been arrested so far and could face two months in jail and 74 lashes.

Their core message: Telling women what to wear on their heads is like telling them what to think in their heads.

In the US, the campaign is not against government rules but rather a common social stigma applied to Muslim women who wear a veil in public out of religious ideals about personal modesty.

Since 2013, a movement begun by Muslim immigrant Nazma Khan has invited all women to wear the hijab on Feb. 1in solidarity with Muslim women. The so-called World Hijab Day has since taken off in popularity in many countries, even prompting British Prime Minister Theresa May to declare last year, “I believe that what a woman wears is a woman’s choice.”

The campaign’s core message: Religious freedom requires an understanding of how religious attire can define a person’s identity. Harassing women for an expression of their beliefs can erode the freedom of religion.

The mirror aspects of the two campaigns reflect a common interest in individual integrity and freedoms – and not only for women. In Iran, men are barred from wearing shorts in public. While the US-based campaign appears to be slowly shifting attitudes, the one in Iran appears to be sparking a political battle among the regime’s political and religious elite.

Soon after the women’s protests began, President Hassan Rouhani – a relative moderate – released an opinion survey showing a big drop among those who favor charging women caught without a hijab in public. In 2006, about half of Iranians said they should be punished. By 2014, the number had declined to 39 percent – and has probably fallen since then, given the level of dissent in Iran. In the capital, Tehran, enforcement of the hijab law has been has eased since December.

In societies with concerns about security, of course, laws that require temporary removal of a facial covering – in the presence of a woman – may be needed. But otherwise veils of all kinds do not pose a threat in most settings, nor should they be required by law or imposed on women through public shaming.

Honoring a person’s choice on whether to wear religious attire is to honor their inherent dignity, a concept common to all religions. Iran and the US are each still coming to grips with that common truth.


A Christian Science Perspective

About this feature

Each weekday, the Monitor includes one clearly labeled religious article offering spiritual insight on contemporary issues, including the news. The publication – in its various forms – is produced for anyone who cares about the progress of the human endeavor around the world and seeks news reported with compassion, intelligence, and an essentially constructive lens. For many, that caring has religious roots. For many, it does not. The Monitor has always embraced both audiences. The Monitor is owned by a church – The First Church of Christ, Scientist, in Boston – whose founder was concerned with both the state of the world and the quality of available news.

Today’s article explores the idea that there’s a God-given law of good that we can all discern – that the grace of God, divine Love itself, is bestowed on everyone.


A message of love

©R.C. HICKMAN; R.C. HICKMAN PHOTOGRAPHIC ARCHIVE, BRISCOE CENTER FOR AMERICAN HISTORY
Children swam in Dallas’s Exline Park on Aug. 6, 1957. The photographer, R.C. Hickman, became interested in the art form during his World War II military service, leading to him becoming an official Army photographer. Mr. Hickman became best known for his photos of the civil rights movement. But during a long career in Dallas he also documented the daily lives of the city’s dynamic African-American community in the decades following World War II. “Hickman was an outstanding photographer whose work will remain a permanent visual record of a significant transitional era in the history of the African-American community in Dallas,” says Don Carleton, executive director of the Dolph Briscoe Center for American History at the University of Texas at Austin, which houses Hickman’s photography archive. Click the button below to view a gallery of Hickman’s work.
( The illustrations in today’s Monitor Daily are by Jacob Turcotte and Karen Norris. )

A look ahead

Thanks for being here today. Have a great weekend, and check back on Monday. We're working on a story from Florida. A federal rebuke of the state’s arbitrary system for restoring voting rights to felons could draw national attention to Florida’s next move, and to the impact of voting rights on political outcomes.

And a quick note: If you read us on mobile, click here to learn how to place an easy bookmark for the Daily among your apps, and jump straight to the latest enriched version anytime. 

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2018
February
09
Friday

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