2017
September
12
Tuesday

Monitor Daily Podcast

September 12, 2017
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In 1950, 44 American Quakers opposed to America’s involvement in the Korean War bought a large tract of land in Costa Rica. The land lay in a mountaintop town called Monteverde, located in Costa Rica’s cloud forest, where they’d be able to continue the dairy farming that some had practiced in the United States.

But first they set aside one-third of the land to protect a local watershed. Over the years, recognizing the vast biological diversity and unique beauty of the forest, they created conservation foundations and private reserves as well.

Today, although some of those dairy farms remain, Monteverde is better known for its contributions to conservation studies. There, researchers developed “biological corridors” that help animals and plants move from one protected area to another. They have pioneered a “lattice framework” that ensures space for species requiring specific elevations to live and support themselves.

The group’s efforts started small – but today loom large. It’s not unlike what we’re seeing this week as volunteers in the US and Caribbean distribute food, rescue stray dogs, and clean up debris in the wake of hurricanes Harvey and Irma. Never underestimate the power of an unselfish act.

Now, to our five stories for today.

  


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Today’s stories

And why we wrote them

Tatan Syuflana/AP
A Muslim man displays a defaced poster of Myanmar's de facto leader, Aung San Suu Kyi, during a rally against the persecution of Rohingya Muslims outside the Myanmar Embassy in Jakarta, Indonesia, Sept. 8. The poster reads: “Perpetrator of crimes against humanity.”

As the world watches Myanmar, more voices are rising. Nobel laureate Desmond Tutu has called on Aung San Suu Kyi, a fellow Nobel laureate and a friend, to speak out on behalf of Rohingya refugees: “If the political price of your ascension to the highest office in Myanmar is your silence, the price is surely too steep.”

As a country, the United States may never have been as well prepared for a storm as it was for hurricanes Harvey and Irma. And that preparation was surely the reason for the relatively low loss of life. But what about escalating levels of property damage?

“The president has been clear that his preference is to get tax reform done on a bipartisan basis,” Marc Short, the president’s liaison to Capitol Hill, told reporters at a breakfast Tuesday hosted by the Monitor. Reaching across the aisle to move legislation is nothing new – and yet these days it comes as a surprise. 

Census: US incomes up, poverty down – but inequality persists

Americans’ income reached a new high last year and the US poverty rate fell to its lowest level since 2007, the Census Bureau reported today. One reason for the gain: health-care insurance. High medical expenses typically drag a huge number of low-income Americans below the poverty line. But that number is falling because some 91.2 percent now have year-round health-care coverage.

SOURCE:

US Census Bureau, Current Population Survey

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Jacob Turcotte and Laurent Belsie/Staff
Milli Legrain
A former gang member attended a weekly gathering for prayer and to discuss life plans at Eben Ezer church in San Salvador, El Salvador.

In 2015, El Salvador claimed the highest homicide rate in the world. Last year, the murder rate dropped substantially, but is still more than 5,000, in a country with only 6.4 million people. Might the answer to the country's epidemic of violence be found – in church?


The Monitor's View

AP Photo
President Barack Obama visited the El Reno Federal Correctional Institution outside Oklahoma City in July 2015.

This year marks the 50th anniversary of a landmark report on criminal justice titled “The Challenge of Crime in a Free Society.” Written by a special commission appointed by President Lyndon Johnson, it called for “a revolution in the way America thinks about crime.” While some of the proposed reforms took hold, the “revolution” never really happened. The United States still has one of the world’s highest incarceration rates. Now a bipartisan group in Congress is calling for a new commission on crime.

Yet the question must be asked before yet another federal study: Why are there so many failures at criminal justice reform?

One reason may be that those who set the policy rarely set foot in a prison, met with inmates or their victims, or heard the complaints of correctional and probation officers. Elected leaders rarely gather firsthand evidence about the impact of their choices in criminal justice system or go beyond the statistics.

That may be about to change. Two years ago, President Barack Obama became the first sitting president to visit a prison. And then last month, a bipartisan group of governors and other officials agreed to engage closely with people involved with criminal justice, from victims to wardens to ex-cons. 

Colorado Democratic Gov. John Hickenlooper, for example, visited a women’s correctional facility. Missouri Republican Gov. Eric Greitens worked with corrections officers at a prison. North Carolina Democratic Gov. Roy Cooper spent time at a transitional house for ex-offenders.

“We’ve got to turn [prisons] from these very dark places that we try to push out of our thought process and have them foremost in our thought process,” said Connecticut Democratic Gov. Dannel Malloy. “Everybody should know how we treat our neighbor’s children when they make mistakes and what the compounding mistakes of incarceration are.”

The governors are taking part in “Face to Face,” a new initiative by the National Reentry Resource Center and the Council of State Governments Justice Center. The aim is to bring elected officials in close proximity with people in the criminal justice system, or, as Governor Malloy says about visiting a prison, to “understand the dynamic that plays itself out within those four walls.”

Many prisons still do not offer inmates enough assistance to reform themselves while many ex-convicts are not given enough support to reenter their communities and live by the rules of society. Of the nearly 10 million individuals who leave a prison or jail each year, about two-thirds end up re-incarcerated within three years.

Such statistics may not hit home to lawmakers – unless they hear directly from those involved in the system. Simply learning from studies, hearings, or even TV shows may not have the impact needed to ensure government can both protect people from crime and offer successful rehabilitation and treatment to criminals. The best way to study crime may be to show more up-close empathy with all those involved.


A Christian Science Perspective

About this feature

Each weekday, the Monitor includes one clearly labeled religious article offering spiritual insight on contemporary issues, including the news. The publication – in its various forms – is produced for anyone who cares about the progress of the human endeavor around the world and seeks news reported with compassion, intelligence, and an essentially constructive lens. For many, that caring has religious roots. For many, it does not. The Monitor has always embraced both audiences. The Monitor is owned by a church – The First Church of Christ, Scientist, in Boston – whose founder was concerned with both the state of the world and the quality of available news.

One hot, windy summer night, a fire started in a building adjacent to where contributor Cheryl Ranson and her husband lived. Firefighters were working hard, but things looked bad for the three attached buildings. The Ransons began praying based on a conviction they’ve gained from the first chapter of Genesis in the Bible – that God’s creation is all good. While it certainly didn’t appear this way watching the flames, intensified by the high winds, they held to the spiritual reality that God’s care is constant. To the surprise of the firefighters, the wind suddenly stopped, enabling them to successfully extinguish the fire. The simple, watchful acceptance of the presence and power of God, good – no matter what is going on around us – has healing consequences.


A message of love

Muhammad Hamed/Reuters
Syrian children play soccer after Jordanian Prince Ali and Aleksander Ceferin, head of the Union of European Football Associations, inaugurated a new pitch Sept. 12 at the Al-Zaatari refugee camp in Mafraq, Jordan, near the border with Syria.
( The illustrations in today’s Monitor Daily are by Jacob Turcotte. )

A look ahead

Thank you for reading today. One story we’re planning for tomorrow: As California prepares to become a “sanctuary state,” what do we actually know about how related ordinances might affect immigrant communities and their relationships with law enforcement?

More issues

2017
September
12
Tuesday

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