Born in Iran in the mid-1950s, Azar Nafisi has said that she initially welcomed the 1979 Iranian Revolution, hoping that it would lead to a new Iran – one that supported freedom of expression. But her feelings changed as the Iranian leaders instituted Shari'a law and tightened their grip on the country. Nafisi taught English literature at Tehran University, but eventually said that she felt unable to continue due to constant scrutiny from other faculty members and students. She emigrated to the US in 1997. In 2003, Nafisi published her memoir "Reading Lolita in Tehran," which documents her life in Tehran after leaving the university and choosing to teach seven young women in her own home every Thursday. "Lolita in Tehran" was on the New York Times bestseller list for more than two years.
Nafisi remains a very vocal advocate for Iranian culture, which she says that she feels has been corrupted and repressed since 1979.