(Updated Feb. 13, 2014) Indiana is one of the few states with a law banning gay marriage and no constitutional amendment.
In 2011, the state legislature voted for a constitutional ban, but the measure needed to pass the legislature again to go on the ballot. On Feb. 13, 2014, a different version of the gay marriage ban – one that did not bar other forms of relationship recognition, such as civil unions – advanced in the Indiana legislature. That means advocates of a constitutional ban on gay marriage in Indiana must start over; there will be no measure on the ballot this November.
Opponents of the ban began organizing early in 2013 and lined up backing from powerful names in the state's business and higher education communities, according to ABC News. Gov. Mike Pence (R), a strong social conservative, voiced support for the ban in his State of the State address, but later said he was bowing out of the legislative debate.
A March 2013 poll by the Public Religion Research Institute found 46 percent of Indianans favor the right to same-sex marriage and 47 percent oppose it. But in December 2012, 54 percent of Indiana residents said they oppose changing the state constitution to ban gay marriage, with only 34 percent in support, according to a survey by the Bowen Center for Public Affairs at Ball State University and WISH-TV.