Six US Senate races where the tea party counts

After playing kingmaker in the 2010 election cycle, the tea party movement is having a less prominent role in 2012. But its support or opposition could swing some key races and even determine whether Republicans win control of the Senate. Here are six US Senate contests where the tea party could make a difference.

4. Texas: Tea party star upends GOP establishment rival

Johnny Hanson/AP/Houston Chronicle
Holding his daughter Caroline, GOP Senate candidate Ted Cruz and his wife, Heidi, holding their daughter, Catherine, appear before a cheerful crowd in Houston after Cruz defeated his GOP rival, Lt. Gov. David Dewhurst, in a runoff election on Tuesday.

In a stunning upset, Ted Cruz – son of a Cuban immigrant, Harvard Law School graduate, and former Texas solicitor general – blew past the Republican establishment candidate, Texas Lt. Gov. David Dewhurst, in the GOP primary runoff on July 31, winning by more than 13 percentage points, 56.3 to 43.2 percent. 

Mr. Cruz is a darling of the tea party movement, both for his life story and his passion for limits on government. He’s also quotable, whether defending constitutional points before the Texas Supreme Court or railing against “timid career politicians” on the stump.

National tea party groups rallied behind Cruz even before incumbent Sen. Kay Bailey Hutchison (R) opted not to defend her seat. Matt Kibbe, president of FreedomWorks for America, called the Cruz victory, "the latest step in the American people's hostile takeover of Washington." Tea party Sens. Jim DeMint (R) of South Carolina, Rand Paul (R) of Kentucky, and Mike Lee (R) of Utah stumped for Cruz, as did 2008 vice presidential nominee Sarah Palin and former GOP presidential contender Rick Santorum.

Cruz now faces Democrat Paul Sadler, a former state representative who has had only token support from the national Democratic Party. Should Cruz win, he becomes the first Hispanic US senator in Texas history. Cruz's victory also marks the first tea party breakthrough in a big, high-population state. Previous signature tea party wins have come in states like Delaware, Alaska, and Nevada.

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