10 big ideas from the Pentagon lab that (really) invented the Internet

The Pentagon's DARPA scientists are working to bring to fruition innovations that could affect daily life as dramatically as the World Wide Web. Here are 10 of them.

10. Amazing prosthetics

DARPA Handout/Reuters
The Pentagon's Advanced Research Projects Agency developed a robotic arm for amputees that can perform multiple, simultaneous movements. The DEKA Arm System, pictured in this DARPA handout, released May 9, marks a significant advance over the metal hook currently in use.

Engineers in this program, part of DARPA’s “brain research portfolio,” have already built a super-high-tech prosthetic arm for a Vietnam veteran, Fred Downs, who lost his during the war.

Two sensors are attached to the shoe laces that use a Bluetooth-like signal to control the arm, so his feet act like joysticks. Mr. Downs can, say, subtly move his foot to the right to make his wrist turn the same way.

Each prosthetic patient can custom design his or her own movement controls. DARPA engineers even created specific wrist motions so that Downs, a birdcage-making aficionado, can do that delicate work. The next step, engineers say, are prosthetic limbs that patients can control with their brains alone.

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