2021
February
23
Tuesday

Monitor Daily Podcast

February 23, 2021
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Mark Sappenfield
Senior global correspondent

Denver had an idea: What if the city didn’t send police into situations for which they don’t have proper training? Sounds logical, right? Yet over the years, police have increasingly been required to respond to all manner of 911 calls, even the noncriminal ones. The result has been not only strain on the force, but also incidents that sometimes escalated violently. 

So Denver created the Support Team Assistance Response (STAR) program. It grew out of last year’s protests calling for police reform. But rather than gravitating toward the polarized extremes of the issue, it sought the space in the middle where solutions often start. 

The police handed over response to mental health calls, substance abuse calls, or other low-level issues. Instead of law enforcement officers, unarmed health care workers responded. A recent report found that STAR handled 748 incidents in six months. None resulted in arrests, jail time, or even required police assistance. Now, the police chief himself is looking to add more money to the program. “I want the police department to focus on police issues,” Chief Paul Pazen told the Denverite

Added Matthew Lunn, an author of the report: “I think it shows how much officers are buying into this, realizing that these individuals need a focused level of care.”


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Today’s stories

And why we wrote them

Carlos Osorio/Reuters
Front-line workers stage a "die-in" protest to demand paid sick days for all workers, in front of the Ontario provincial legislature at Queen's Park in Toronto, Ontario, on Jan. 13, 2021.

With paid sick leave, are small business owners always the “losers”? Some Canadian entrepreneurs are pushing for it because, they say, it is a benefit to everyone – employer and employee alike.

Matias Delacroix/AP
A man pushes his car, which ran out of gas, in front of a mural with a message that reads in Spanish: "No more Trump" in Caracas, Venezuela, Nov. 8, 2020. In its first month, the Biden administration has given few hints as to its approach to the Western hemisphere’s most acute and vexing crisis.

How do you weigh toppling a rotten regime versus easing suffering? In Venezuela, there’s a sense that the mounting humanitarian crisis is more urgent – and that might call for a new U.S. approach.

Patterns

Tracing global connections

Joe Biden is setting up his presidency as a test of one of his core ideals: that democracy is strong enough to weather the challenges of the 21st century.

Julio Cortez/AP
A surveillance camera, top right, and license plate scanners, center, are seen at an intersection in West Baltimore on April 29, 2020. Planes equipped with cameras also created a visual record of the city for half of 2020 – a controversial effort to aid police in crime investigations.

Baltimore used drones to track people’s movements earlier this year. The controversial program is in court and could help set the line between privacy and public safety.

Points of Progress

What's going right
Staff
Places where the world saw progress, for the March 1, 2021 Monitor Weekly.

This week’s roundup from around the world includes several shattered glass ceilings, from the U.S. Cabinet to the Muslim Council of Britain to the World Trade Organization.

Staff

The Monitor's View

Reuters/file
An old house is seen in front of new apartment buildings in Shanghai, China.

Only in the past three decades has China’s ruling Communist Party allowed people to own a residence. Now about 96% of city dwellers own a home, usually in high-rises. Despite this leniency, the party ensures the state still owns the land under housing structures. Private ownership, contends party leader Xi Jinping, is a “Western” system. He dismisses the notion of “universal values,” such as a right to own a home and the land it sits on. Only the party, he says, can define China’s particular “core values.”

Yet millions of Chinese living in private residences seem to disagree. Since the 1990s, many have formed homeowner associations (HOAs) to demand a say in the management of their properties. To them, individual ownership requires individual freedom and other rights that are universal in nature. In Beijing, officials are one step ahead of this movement. They have started to introduce HOAs in city neighborhoods, according to the Financial Times. They understand that proper governance of local residences builds trust.

But there’s been a hitch. Who chooses the candidates to run in elections for leaders of the HOAs? Many urban homeowners demand a full say in selecting candidates rather than the party imposing its preferred candidates. They want the local bodies to be self-governing and responsive to issues such as trash collection and utility fees. In a taste of democracy, residents are fighting for free and fair elections.

Yet the party is pushing back. “If you allow people to vote for HOA president out of their own will, they may one day expect to do the same for national leaders,” says a community governance scholar in Beijing, according to the Financial Times.

Many world leaders have challenged Mr. Xi in his dismissal of universal values. In a phone call with him on Feb. 10, President Joe Biden shared his “concerns” about China’s leaders trammeling on rule of law in Hong Kong, threatening Taiwan’s democracy, and abusing the freedoms of minority Muslims in western Xinjiang province. Yet the real challenge for China’s rulers is more local, as witnessed in HOA elections as well as in cases of Chinese workers demanding unions and farmers seeking to elect village leaders.

In speeches, Mr. Xi criticizes the idea that values such as equality before the law are universal to humanity. Yet while values like those embedded in a democracy may have roots in the West, they have been adapted widely over centuries. They are now bubbling up even in Beijing homes. All by themselves, homeowners in China are defining their shared social interests, organizing neighbors to insist on accountability and transparency in services for their properties. This awakening in thought about individual rights and liberties is as natural – and universal – as can be.


A Christian Science Perspective

About this feature

Each weekday, the Monitor includes one clearly labeled religious article offering spiritual insight on contemporary issues, including the news. The publication – in its various forms – is produced for anyone who cares about the progress of the human endeavor around the world and seeks news reported with compassion, intelligence, and an essentially constructive lens. For many, that caring has religious roots. For many, it does not. The Monitor has always embraced both audiences. The Monitor is owned by a church – The First Church of Christ, Scientist, in Boston – whose founder was concerned with both the state of the world and the quality of available news.

Our lives can seem far from perfect sometimes. But a spiritual understanding of ourselves and others opens the door to healing and peace – as a woman found when she began studying Christian Science.


A message of love

NASA/JPL-Caltech/Reuters
The surface of Mars directly below NASA's Perseverance rover is seen using the rover down-look camera in an image acquired Feb. 22, 2021.
( The illustrations in today’s Monitor Daily are by Jacob Turcotte. )

A look ahead

Thank you for joining us today. Please come back tomorrow when our Harry Bruinius looks at the controversies surrounding New York Gov. Andrew Cuomo and the changing landscape around old-school politics of intimidation and humiliation.

More issues

2021
February
23
Tuesday

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