2020
April
22
Wednesday

Monitor Daily Podcast

April 22, 2020
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Mark Sappenfield
Senior global correspondent

Today’s issue looks at efforts to end the humanitarian disaster in Yemen, why a backlash against lockdowns is flaring, a moment of decision for Europe, the effect of COVID-19 on climate, and our latest list of comfort films.

But first, a look at coronavirus-fueled ingenuity.

When Roya Mahboob looked out across her country, two things stood out. As of April 2, Afghanistan had two hospitals designed to deal with COVID-19 patients – with a grand total of 12 working ventilators. And across the border in Iran loomed one of the worst coronavirus hotspots on the planet. So she and her team got to work.

Ms. Mahboob founded the Afghan Dreamers, a group of teenage girls who solve problems with robotics. Now, they can put a pandemic on the list of problems they’ve helped address. Using parts scavenged from Toyota Corollas and local shops, the Dreamers have built a $300 ventilator that is awaiting World Health Organization approval.

The girls based the design on a model from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, and when they ran the plans by a professor there, “He was so surprised and wrote back to us saying that it was a clever design,” Ms. Mahboob tells A Mighty Girl, which tracks efforts to empower girls.

Global data show that the most effective way to improve health and wealth is to empower women. To Ms. Mahboob, her Dreamers have just dramatically driven home that point. “If these girls have access to the opportunity or the tools, their lives can be changed. But not only their lives, they can change their community, too.”


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Today’s stories

And why we wrote them

Khaled Abdullah/Reuters
A volunteer for a coronavirus awareness campaign wearing a protective face mask attends a lecture in preparation for any possible spread of COVID-19, in Sanaa, Yemen, March 28, 2020.

For a time, it seemed coronavirus concerns might bring one of the world’s worst humanitarian crises – the Yemen war – to an end. But it has only revealed how much confidence-building is still needed.

Should states put more faith in their citizens to do the right thing, even amid a pandemic? It’s a question with enormous consequences. But many Americans say “yes.”

Alvaro Barrientos/AP
Miguel Angel Pena stands in his food store in Pamplona, Spain, on April 14, 2020. Spain has seen one of Europe's highest coronavirus case totals, coming barely a decade after the eurocrisis ravaged the country's economy.

European nations responded to the coronavirus largely on their own. But many next steps will require coming together, and that will be a test of how unified Europe can be.

Patterns

Tracing global connections

Many climate activists see the world's community-spirited response to the coronavirus as potentially shaping a more robust response to another collective challenge: global warming. 

On Film

IFA Film/United Archives/Newscom
Margaret O'Brien and Judy Garland star in “Meet Me in St. Louis.”

Audiences have often turned to musicals when times are especially tough. The early films of Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers, for example, are synonymous with Depression-era escapism, notes film critic Peter Rainer. As he sees it, “Who would not want to step into such an elating realm?”


The Monitor's View

Reuters
A vendor wears a mask at a market in the old quarter Sanaa, Yemen.

One result of the COVID-19 pandemic has been a shift in perception of the weakest and most vulnerable in society. The people seen most at risk – those who are older, homeless, or incarcerated – get special attention. Health workers on the front lines, as well as employees in “essential” industries, receive priority in protection. Food banks are doing double-time in deliveries to people who are laid off and hungry.

In the United States, after the money in a federal rescue package went mainly to big businesses, Congress quickly refocused on aid to small businesses. Shake Shack, a large and well-capitalized restaurant chain, even returned its $10 million loan after a public outcry.

“Until every restaurant that needs it has had the same opportunity to receive assistance, we’re returning ours,” the company’s executives said.

On a global level, perhaps the greatest gap between strong and weak is between the U.S. and a tiny country on the Arabian peninsula. Yemen is not only the poorest country in the Middle East but, as a result of an ongoing five-year war, it has the world’s worst food crisis. Nearly half of its children under 5 are stunted from malnutrition, according to the World Food Program. Around 80% of its 24 million people require foreign aid, or what is now the world’s largest humanitarian operation.

On April 10, Yemen reported its first case of the coronavirus. With few resources to combat it and a shattered health system, one United Nations official said COVID-19 in Yemen “could spread faster, more widely and with deadlier consequences than in many other countries.” One impact could be a shutdown of aid to Yemen.

Such a possibility has set off an alarm in Washington despite its urgent focus on Americans. On April 22, the State Department told Reuters the U.S. is preparing a “substantial contribution” for Yemen to deal with the coronavirus. At the same time, a group of international companies announced it will donate tens of thousands of testing kits and medical equipment to the country.

Around the world during this crisis, examples abound of this crisis evoking new commitments to tender compassion and unexpected generosity. The crisis will end. Yet the uplift in thought – that even the most vulnerable anywhere in the world, like the citizens of Yemen, are entitled to peace and healing – should not.


A Christian Science Perspective

About this feature

Each weekday, the Monitor includes one clearly labeled religious article offering spiritual insight on contemporary issues, including the news. The publication – in its various forms – is produced for anyone who cares about the progress of the human endeavor around the world and seeks news reported with compassion, intelligence, and an essentially constructive lens. For many, that caring has religious roots. For many, it does not. The Monitor has always embraced both audiences. The Monitor is owned by a church – The First Church of Christ, Scientist, in Boston – whose founder was concerned with both the state of the world and the quality of available news.

Desperate and afraid in the face of sudden financial uncertainty, a woman prayed. Learning more about the nature of God as Love itself lifted her fear – and soon she experienced God’s loving care in tangible ways.


A message of love

Mohammad Ismail/Reuters
An Afghan man stands among bags of free food donated for people in need during the coronavirus outbreak in Kabul, Afghanistan, April 22, 2020.
( The illustrations in today’s Monitor Daily are by Jacob Turcotte. )

A look ahead

Thank you for joining us today. Please come back tomorrow when we look at the new bipartisan partnerships emerging among states dealing with the coronavirus. Can the cooperation continue beyond the crisis?

More issues

2020
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