2020
January
13
Monday

Monitor Daily Podcast

January 13, 2020
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Clayton Collins
Director of Editorial Innovation

Today we look at Israel’s Iran dilemma, the fallout of Latin American protests, a city’s reach to save its schools, a deeper take on women’s self-defense, and the joyful noise of fiddlin’. First, we remember a Mideast peacemaker. 

When news came Saturday that Oman’s Sultan Qaboos bin Said, the Gulf nation’s ruler since 1970, had died, Monitor editors began trading messages. At a time of great regional polarization, the sultan’s decades of quiet mediation deserve notice. 

His passing felt like “the closing chapter to a more civil time,” says the Monitor’s Taylor Luck, who wrote in 2017 about Sultan Qaboos’ importance to the region. In Muscat, Oman, yesterday, Taylor notes, “just for a moment, everything stopped and reverted back to [a time] when respect trumped rivalry, and dialogue overcame differences.”

Recognition came from Saudis and Qataris, from Iranians and Americans. “Warring factions of Yemen’s civil war all stopped to pay tribute,” notes Taylor, “speaking to the sultan’s legacy.

“Qaboos was not a model democrat, but he was a model statesman, working for prosperity for his people and peace for his neighbors,” Taylor wrote in an email from Jordan. “Traveling and living in the region the past 12 years, I heard nothing but kind words for Sultan Qaboos from princes, politicians, farmers, and fishermen.”

The values that may have helped inspire that – trust, respect, empathy – were celebrated in a Monitor editorial in 2018. They have long extended to Oman itself

“The country’s diplomacy focuses on understanding the interests of other countries rather than trying to maximize its own gains,” read the editorial, quoting an official in Oman’s foreign ministry. “It relies on seeing them as ‘though we were as them, to see the world through their eyes.’ ”


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Today’s stories

And why we wrote them

Getting what you want politically doesn’t necessarily mean ... getting what you want. Whatever its drawbacks, the Iran nuclear deal gave Israel a breather of sorts. Now its leaders face a grimly familiar predicament, and a ticking clock.

A deeper look

Pablo Sanhueza/Reuters
A demonstrator is detained by members of the security forces during a protest against Chile's government, in Santiago, Chile, Nov. 27, 2019.

In Latin America’s wave of protests, some see democracy in action. But many see growing anger about democracy’s failures, and ask: If a tipping point comes, what might rise in its place?

Successful schools tend to engage parents. What if a school system broadened its outreach to pull in the perspectives of local business owners and others? We went to Michigan to find out. 

Difference-maker

Jovelle Tamayo/Round Earth Media/IWMF
Fauzia Lala, head instructor of Defense Ninjas, models a self-defense technique with student Kathy Kastning during a class at the Redmond Community Center on Nov. 12, 2019, in Redmond, Washington.

Self-defense is about much more than striking back at an attacker. This story introduces an instructor who leads other women to beat back the limitations that have been imposed on them.

On Film

Sicily Publicity/Fiddlin' Films
Bluegrass musician Martha Spencer stars in "Fiddlin'."

Roots and Americana forms of music not only influence many new artists, they’ve also shown up in compelling documentaries from Ken Burns’ “Country Music” to the remarkable new CNN portrait of Linda Ronstadt. Here’s a look at “Fiddlin’,” a narrower take that has real gaps, but that also offers an uplifting look at the joy music can bring.


The Monitor's View

AP
A woman attending a vigil to remember the victims of the Ukraine plane crash talks to a policeman in Tehran, Iran.

Contrition rarely plays a role on the world stage, which is one reason to note the sudden introspection by Iran after admitting it not only shot down a Ukrainian passenger jet Jan. 8 but also denied responsibility for three days. Here is how officials, after international exposure of the incident, finally took accountability, something demanded by Iranian protesters in recent days:

President Hassan Rouhani described the firing of a military missile at the civilian aircraft as an “unforgivable mistake.” The head of the Revolutionary Guard, Maj. Gen. Hossein Salami, apologized. “Never in my life was I so ashamed,” he said. The foreign minister, Mohammad Javad Zarif, tweeted an emoji showing a broken heart to express the official grief over the 176 people killed on board the civilian flight.

The supreme leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, ordered the armed forces to address their “shortcomings.” The government set up a task force to investigate the downing of the plane and tend to the victims’ families. It emphasized the need for “total honesty and transparency.” Iran now appears to be cooperating with countries whose citizens were killed by the missile.

The apologies didn’t stop there. Some journalists in the Iran’s highly controlled media also noted their role in spreading official lies. The Tehran Association of Journalists issued a statement saying, “Hiding the truth and spreading lies traumatized the public. What happened was a catastrophe for media in Iran.”

For a country that has tried to force a religion on others for 40 years, this burst of self-reflection hints that the regime may be open to more radical honesty despite a long record of deception and manipulation. Some experts contend Iran might be facing a “Chernobyl moment,” referring to the change in the Soviet Union after Russians learned of the disaster at the Chernobyl nuclear power station in 1986 and official attempts to cover it up.

Like many countries driven by ideology or ruled by powerful figures, Iran is not used to saying sorry. It seems to follow Benjamin Disraeli’s advice to “never explain, never apologize.” Yet this case of official humility, even if forced on the regime, could allow it to see the benefits of surrendering to the truth in the face of its weakness. “We are ashamed, but we will make recompense,” said General Salami.

While all these actions may merely be aimed at preserving the regime, the official remorse, repentance, and restitution are a small step toward the redemption of Iran. Other nations can take note of this self-reflection and hope this tragic incident has offered a lasting lesson to the Islamic republic.


A Christian Science Perspective

About this feature

Each weekday, the Monitor includes one clearly labeled religious article offering spiritual insight on contemporary issues, including the news. The publication – in its various forms – is produced for anyone who cares about the progress of the human endeavor around the world and seeks news reported with compassion, intelligence, and an essentially constructive lens. For many, that caring has religious roots. For many, it does not. The Monitor has always embraced both audiences. The Monitor is owned by a church – The First Church of Christ, Scientist, in Boston – whose founder was concerned with both the state of the world and the quality of available news.

Recent protests and demonstrations around the world have made one thing clear: Change is desired by many. It can seem hard to know where to begin, but pausing to feel the intelligent presence of God, good, is an empowering starting point. 


A message of love

Mohammad Ponir Hossain/Reuters
Thousands of Muslims return home on an overcrowded train, after attending the final prayer of Bishwa Ijtema, which is considered the world's second-largest Muslim gathering after the hajj (pilgrimage to Mecca), in Tongi, Bangladesh, Jan. 12, 2020.
( The illustrations in today’s Monitor Daily are by Jacob Turcotte. )

A look ahead

Come back tomorrow. We’ll have your serious world news. We’ll also take a look at what makes a scientist start playing rock music … to ladybugs. It’s the kickoff of a new franchise on offbeat science. 

More issues

2020
January
13
Monday

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