2019
November
08
Friday

Monitor Daily Podcast

November 08, 2019
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Peter Grier
Washington editor

Today we explore the burdens of conscience that veterans carry, the historical precedent for presidents and back-channel diplomacy, rugby as a reflection of inclusion in South Africa, the role of the Sabbath as sanctuary in modern life, and the power of music to capture the zeitgeist of tumultuous times.

But first, the Donald Trump presidential era has been something of a golden age for the sale of political books.

Just look at the latest New York Times bestseller list and you’ll see what that means. A book of satirical Trump poems by the actor John Lithgow, and a pro-Trump book by journalist Lee Smith titled “The Plot Against the President,” are both in the top 10 for sales of e-book and print nonfiction.

But today I’m going to highlight another big book hit. No, it’s not that new one by an anonymous alleged Trump insider.

It’s the Constitution of the United States.

Sales of the Constitution have risen by double digits since 2016, according to NPD BookScan, a publishing sales tracker. Buyers have snapped up an average of nearly 20,000 copies a month since President Trump took office.

Apparently, at a time of constitutional strain, as the Democratic-led House and the Republican chief executive struggle to establish their powers relative to each other, lots of Americans want to see for themselves what the nation’s founding document says about our situation.

Maybe that will help us find a way out of the nation’s polarized morass.

“Regardless of your political affiliation,” says NPD analyst Kristen McLean, “there is no doubt that our current political climate has done wonders for constitutional engagement.”


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Today’s stories

And why we wrote them

A deeper look

Ann Hermes/Staff
Ryan Berg, a U.S. Marine Corps veteran twice deployed in Iraq, stands outside the Concord Vet Center on Oct. 25, 2019, in Concord, California. Mr. Berg is a founding creator of Returning Veterans of Diablo Valley, which serves veterans in Northern California.

For our first story, we have a special cover story from the Monitor Weekly, a deeply moving window into the ”wounds to the soul” that many veterans carry – and the evolving efforts to help them heal.

The Explainer

Donald Trump is both lauded and criticized for defying presidential precedent. His reliance on close friends and back channels often falls into this category. But is it really all that unique?

Jerome Delay/AP
Captain Siya Kolisi holds up the Webb Ellis Cup commemorating the Springboks' Rugby World Cup win during a victory parade in Soweto, South Africa, Nov. 7, 2019.

Team sports have an uncanny power to unite – and divide. That contradiction is particularly stark in South Africa, where sports have long played an oversized role in how South Africans see themselves.

The Ten

How people use the Commandments in daily life
Ann Hermes/Staff
Laura Nash stands in Beth Judah Temple as she prepares to attend a Shabbat service on Oct. 18, 2019, in Wildwood, New Jersey.

As Laura Nash and her husband raised their sons, they put a high value on family Sabbath traditions. Part 5 in a series looking at the Ten Commandments through modern lives.

Did rock music cause the Berlin Wall to fall? Perhaps not directly, but as a powerful cultural touchstone, it captured and broadcast the zeitgeist of the time: a shift from complacency to a strong desire for freedom.


The Monitor's View

AP
Recently released inmate Donnie Crow, left, walks from a correctional center in Taft, Okla.

A unanimous vote last week by Oklahoma’s Pardon and Parole Board began, for the state, a week of second chances. The board approved the largest single-day commutation in American history. More than 500 people convicted of low-level drug and nonviolent offenses were pardoned. 

The decision was in one sense long overdue. In 2016, the state Legislature reclassified crimes with penalties under $1,000 from felonies to misdemeanors. This January, it voted to make the law retroactive. More than 800 prisoners applied for commuted sentences, and 65% were approved. Now, those in Oklahoma prisons are receiving the same punishments they would today.

For the 527 people leaving prison, the decision represents an opportunity. With the median age of those released just under 40, they have much left to live. Parents are coming back to children. Friends are being reunited. Their releases reflect a shifting model of criminal justice, in which law enforcement does not label someone a criminal forever after a conviction.

Long a law-and-order state, Oklahoma is reforming its prison system. Until now, it had the highest incarceration rate in the country. Even after the dip, it’s still in second. For a system focused so long on punishment alone, the sudden act of forgiveness presents a second chance of its own. Criminal justice in Oklahoma is capable of reform. Even now, it’s underway.

Demand for that reform comes from the bottom up. Announcing the decision, Republican Gov. Kevin Stitt said the state was “implementing the will of the people.” Oklahoma has a Republican-dominated Legislature, but it is taking a bipartisan approach toward developing a more compassionate legal system. Even if interparty acrimony on many issues seems high in the United States, criminal justice reform passed in Oklahoma with overwhelming support.

The reforms may signal a change in perspective among Americans toward more rehabilitation and less retribution in criminal justice. More politicians are taking note and cooperating to make such reforms. 

Perhaps this is the key lesson from Oklahoma’s commutations. If forgiveness needs a stronger place in criminal justice, it may also have a place in politics, not just for individual politicians, but also for the system as a whole. If Americans can unite behind ideals of love and forgiveness, and government can enable that cooperation, then maybe the political system itself deserves a second chance.


A Christian Science Perspective

About this feature

Each weekday, the Monitor includes one clearly labeled religious article offering spiritual insight on contemporary issues, including the news. The publication – in its various forms – is produced for anyone who cares about the progress of the human endeavor around the world and seeks news reported with compassion, intelligence, and an essentially constructive lens. For many, that caring has religious roots. For many, it does not. The Monitor has always embraced both audiences. The Monitor is owned by a church – The First Church of Christ, Scientist, in Boston – whose founder was concerned with both the state of the world and the quality of available news.

No one is excluded from experiencing consistent satisfaction and meaning in life. Each day provides fresh opportunities to feel the joy and contentment that come from loving others.


A message of love

Melanie Stetson Freeman/Staff
The small islands in Lake Victoria off the coast of Uganda have been home to fishermen and their families for centuries. But in 1998, one of these communities was relocated in order to make room for a different home: the Ngamba Island Chimpanzee Sanctuary, a haven for rescued and orphaned chimps confiscated by wildlife officers who found them living as pets or being sold on the illegal market. Today, there are 50 chimps on the island, each with its own personality and distinctive facial features. Tourists can take a 45-minute speedboat ride across the lake to reach the 100-acre tropical rainforest sanctuary. Our group is met by a smiling guide named Boris Waiga. Chimps are “as strong as five Rambos,” he says.
( The illustrations in today’s Monitor Daily are by Jacob Turcotte and Karen Norris. )

A look ahead

Thanks for joining us today. Keep an eye out Monday for a special audio issue for Veterans Day, featuring an interview with Martin Kuz on the fallacy of the “broken vet.” We’ll be back Tuesday with a dispatch from the unprecedented protests in Lebanon.

Before you go, we have a quick note for the graphic that appeared with the Nov. 5 story “Surveying hope: Can US instill optimism in regions of ‘despair’?” The standard deviations have been corrected for the effects on life satisfaction of being “employed full time” and of “unemployment.” The correct numbers are 0.01 and -0.04, respectively. And in one map, two states no longer are outlined in red for the highest “deaths of despair”; the deaths are high in those two states, but not in the top tier.

More issues

2019
November
08
Friday

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