2019
April
15
Monday

Monitor Daily Podcast

April 15, 2019
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Clayton Collins
Director of Editorial Innovation

There’s plenty afoot out in the big, wide world, but sometimes the world literally races to your door.

The Boston Marathon – which had its 123rd running today – finishes not far from the Monitor’s newsroom. It’s a particularly tough race, and not just because of the city’s capricious April weather.

It’s also a showcase of human connection. A Chicago friend who grew up here and has run it four times recalls the extra support in Wellesley, where students turn out, and on Heartbreak Hill, where the course exacts payback for a long decline.

Gene has marathoned in a half-dozen cities and he comes prepared. But he remembers cresting that half-mile rise at mile 20, staggering, then feeling a steadying arm – a spectator’s – from out of nowhere. Quiet heroes surface often, Gene says, “and they’re total strangers.”

Heroism has deep associations here. Six years after twin bombings killed three people and injured hundreds, testing Boston’s resolve, local poet Daniel Johnson recalls the humbling experience of being asked to compose words to be etched in bronze and mounted on stone at the blast sites, probably by summer.

“The city wanted a universal sentiment,” he says in a phone interview. The task was humbling, he says. It demanded economy of language. Mr. Johnson spoke with the families of those killed and with others. He says he’s been “gobsmacked” by stories of help and healing.

His painstaking work reflects a sense of reclamation. “[The words are] collective,” he says. “Everyone felt that this should be a collective remembrance.” His last verse concludes with a sentiment bigger than heartbreak, bigger than Boston: “Let us climb, now, the road to hope.”

We’re watching the developing story around the fire at the Notre Dame Cathedral (see Viewfinder, bottom) and planning a report from Paris. Now to our five stories for your Monday, including new perspectives on both the U.S. southern border and Ukraine, and a look at how a community circus is changing lives in Ethiopia. 


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Today’s stories

And why we wrote them

Another rite of American spring reminds us that trust and compliance are mutually dependent. A lot hangs on the nation’s tax-collection agency being made – and being seen as – effective and fair.

Jose Luis Gonzalez/Reuters
Cuban migrants line up to enter El Paso, Texas, for their appointment to request asylum in the United States, at the Paso del Norte international border crossing bridge, in Ciudad Juárez, Mexico, April 1.

Does a shift in thought have any chance against the reality of immigration as a political points-winner for hard-line sides? One source tells our writer that the key might be looking at border security as “an ecosystem,” with variables beyond those that are usually seen.

Gleb Garanich/Reuters
Members and supporters of the National Corps political movement hold a rally outside the parliament building in Kiev, Ukraine, on Oct. 2, 2018.

This one’s about the power of perceptions. Our reporter looks at how more aggressive street tactics by the far-right in one shaky democracy stand to make that group more disruptive than it might otherwise be.

Harassment’s patterns are often detectible. When artists playing music festivals and their fans started to notice those patterns, they wondered: Will people listen if we call them out?

Maheder Haileselassie/Special to The Christian Science Monitor
Children practice acrobatics at the daily community circus arts classes offered by Fekat Circus at their compound in Addis Ababa.

When you get the chance to join a community circus for a day, you don’t say no. Our reporter found one that offers its artists, students, and audience a sense of possibility.


The Monitor's View

Reuters
Indonesia's president and candidate Joko Widodo greets supporters at a rally in Solo, Central Java province April 9.

One candidate for president wears jeans and rides a motorcycle. Another picked a running mate who break-dances on stage and earned millions by his 30s as an entrepreneur. Welcome to campaigning for an election in Indonesia whose results may depend on older candidates winning the youth vote – and that could set a new course for the world’s third-largest democracy.

Candidates in the April 17 vote for president and a new legislature are very much catering to people under 35. Of the country’s 187 million eligible voters, more than a third are millennials. Besides attempts at youthful appeals on the stump, candidates know exactly what young voters expect. According to a poll by the Alvara Research Center, they want honesty as well as freedom from corruption in their leaders.

That could be a big ask in a country known for a pervasive culture of corruption. After years of anti-corruption efforts under two presidents, Indonesia has made only slow progress. This need not be the case. According to a new survey by the International Monetary Fund, several countries have made significant progress against corruption in a relatively short period. “These countries reached a ‘tipping point,’ often as a result of a broad-based domestic consensus or an external push to aggressively fight corruption,” the report stated.

The key lies in convincing citizens to pay taxes. The most corrupt countries are those that collect the least in taxes, the IMF found in a survey of 183 countries. In many countries, paying bribes to tax collectors can help lower a person’s tax bills. 

The IMF found that Georgia, for example, was able to raise tax revenue by 13 percentage points after a vigorous campaign against corruption. Colombia, Costa Rica, and Paraguay have provided citizens with online tools to track spending on government projects. Chile and South Korea have cut corruption by moving to electronic procurement systems that enhance transparency and competition.

Since 2014, Indonesia’s president, Joko “Jokowi” Widodo, has taken steps toward clean governance. And the Corruption Eradication Commission has investigated or removed hundreds of officials. But now voters expect more. According to a 2017 poll by Transparency International, 64% of Indonesians view their government’s efforts to fight corruption positively. And 78% agree that ordinary people can make a difference in the fight against corruption.

With that shift in attitudes, candidates in the 2019 election are competing to become the better corruption fighter. But first they must win over young people. Those voters are the least tied to past behavior and the most eager for honest, transparent government.


A Christian Science Perspective

About this feature

Each weekday, the Monitor includes one clearly labeled religious article offering spiritual insight on contemporary issues, including the news. The publication – in its various forms – is produced for anyone who cares about the progress of the human endeavor around the world and seeks news reported with compassion, intelligence, and an essentially constructive lens. For many, that caring has religious roots. For many, it does not. The Monitor has always embraced both audiences. The Monitor is owned by a church – The First Church of Christ, Scientist, in Boston – whose founder was concerned with both the state of the world and the quality of available news.

Today’s contributor shares how the realization that we can never be outside God’s care inspired an idea that enabled her to safely escape an attempted assault and to move forward with peace and confidence rather than a sense of fear or victimization.


A message of love

Michel Euler/AP
Notre Dame Cathedral is burning in Paris April 15. Video footage of the more than 800-year-old cathedral spewing flames and smoke has ricocheted around the globe. One of the world's most iconic buildings, Notre Dame welcomes 13 million visitors each year.
( The illustrations in today’s Monitor Daily are by Karen Norris and Jacob Turcotte. )

A look ahead

Come back tomorrow for a report from Syria. The Kurds’ hard-won political autonomy in the country’s north and east has an enhancer: a university that has come to represent the dreams of a generation of Kurds eager to help strengthen their society.

More issues

2019
April
15
Monday

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