2019
March
22
Friday

Monitor Daily Podcast

March 22, 2019
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Peter Grier
Washington editor

Thirty-two years ago this spring I covered almost every day of the Iran-Contra hearings for the Monitor. It was a fascinating story, featuring clandestine cash flows, mysterious foreign characters, and documents smuggled out of the White House inside a secretary’s clothing.

But in the end, the hearings seemed unsatisfying. They did document that the Reagan administration had secretly sold arms to Iran and funneled profits to Nicaraguan contra rebels, defying Congress. But they never established what the president knew and when he knew it or who was responsible for approving the whole thing at all.

The lesson I learned? Scandals aren’t cinematic. Watergate, with its clear narrative arc, was the exception. Sometimes Washington doesn’t fit into a screenwriter framework. Conclusions aren’t conclusive. Things don’t always turn out the way you expect.

That brings us to special counsel Robert Mueller’s Russia investigation and his long-awaited report, which he submitted Friday evening to the attorney general. As with Iran-Contra, we’ve already learned lots of details, from Trump Tower meetings with Russians to code names used by Russian hackers.

But meaning remains opaque. As reporter Scott Shane points out in The New York Times, we don’t yet know how much we don’t know. Did we know 90 percent or 20 percent of what Mr. Mueller’s found out? Who will see it? Will it be a bombshell, a nothing burger, or a cliché between those two?

“Nobody knows anything,” screenwriter William Goldman famously once wrote. He meant about Hollywood. Today it applies to Washington as well. Mr. Mueller’s final work will appear soon. Once it becomes public we can begin to sort through and comment on his work.

Now for our five stories of the day.


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Today’s stories

And why we wrote them

Jorge Silva/Reuters
A police officer stands guard outside Al Noor mosque in Christchurch, New Zealand, on March 22. Last week’s attacks, which killed 50 people, may spur global action against the threat from far-right extremists.

Where Islamist terrorism is seen as a global phenomenon, that has not been the case for white supremacist terror, which has been viewed more regionally. The Christchurch mosque attacks may have changed that.

SOURCE:

National Consortium for the Study of Terrorism and Responses to Terrorism (START), University of Maryland. (2018). The Global Terrorism Database (GTD) [Data file]. Retrieved from https://www.start.umd.edu/gtd; The Institute for Economics and Peace Global Terrorism Index 2018

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Jacob Turcotte/Staff

President Trump has expressed affection for several world leaders but seems to share more than just mutual interests with Israel’s Benjamin Netanyahu. What has made their relationship so durable?

America’s Calvinist roots mean the “land of opportunity” has always valued working long hours, but debate is growing over whether it’s wise to seek a sense of purpose and identity from a job. We also noticed that sometimes US “work worship” neglects people who work with their hands.

Scott Peterson/Getty Images/The Christian Science Monitor
Architectural renditions of the new Atatürk Cultural Center line the sidewalks around the Taksim Square construction site on Feb. 27 in Istanbul. First built in 1969 with a modernist design meant to serve as the face of a new, secular nation, the center was closed in 2008 for renovation.

How societies fill public spaces is often political, if not partisan. All the more so in Istanbul's Taksim Square, where a vast new mosque and a reconstructed cultural center are in seeming competition.

Alex Bailey/Twentieth Century Fox/AP
Rami Malek embodies Freddie Mercury in ‘Bohemian Rhapsody.’ That record-breaking, Oscar-winning biopic about the rock band Queen has Hollywood bullish on upcoming stories about Elton John, David Bowie, Céline Dion, Dusty Springfield, and Aretha Franklin.

Copycat biopics are blossoming now that Queen’s “Bohemian Rhapsody” showed what’s possible. Does more artist involvement reveal a concern about their music enduring in an age of information overload?


The Monitor's View

AP
People pass on a road damaged by Cyclone Idai in Nhamatanda near Beira in Mozambique

A cyclone that struck the southern African countries of Mozambique, Zimbabwe, and Malawi earlier this month has left a devastated landscape. It also left questions about how to better prepare for similar powerful storms predicted by climate scientists.

Cyclone Idai caused hundreds of casualties, perhaps many more, and widespread flooding. One reason was a tidal surge of 13 feet or more in Mozambique, where half the population lives along a 1,550-mile coastline. The port city of Beira, whose population had been about 600,000, is reported to be 90 percent destroyed.

The region is already one of the world’s poorest. Many of its residents eke out a subsistence living. Emergency aid is arriving, and recovery efforts will soon begin. But as climate change contributes to a future of rising sea levels as well as possibly larger and more powerful storms, the disaster throws a new spotlight on the need to help the world’s most vulnerable prepare.

“The devastation wrought by Cyclone Idai is yet another wake-up call for the world to put in place ambitious climate change mitigation measures,” says Muleya Mwananyanda, Amnesty International’s deputy regional director for southern Africa.

Many wealthy countries already are making plans to adapt. Housing along coastlines is being built or raised on stilts that can resist damage from flooding. In the Netherlands, for example, some waterfront homes sit on floating platforms that rise with the tides. In some places barriers have been constructed or are being planned to hold back storm surges.

Through better planning, a few developing nations are becoming more resilient. In Bangladesh, for example, schools are being constructed on high ground. During storms, they also serve as shelters. More accurate mapping can help determine which areas are most likely to flood. And early storm warnings for remote populations are now more available via text messaging to basic cellphones.

One prevalent idea is to create more parkland near population centers to absorb floodwaters. That remains difficult in countries such as Mozambique where cities often grow largely unplanned. Areas prone to flooding are settled by those with nowhere else to live. In Beira, the city center was one of the least affected areas. It benefited from the first stage of a World Bank project that had upgraded its drainage system.

International climate accords, such as the 2015 Paris climate agreement, as well as the United Nations’ Green Climate Fund, include pledges from wealthier nations to help developing countries protect themselves from rising sea levels and other effects of climate change. But funding and the pace of new projects are lagging.

Climate change adaptation, of course, should not come at the expense of efforts to reduce carbon emissions. And in developing countries, any resilience strategy must include the raising of living standards. Reducing poverty and improving education will contribute greatly to the self-sufficiency of these countries to withstand weather disasters like cyclones.


A Christian Science Perspective

About this feature

Each weekday, the Monitor includes one clearly labeled religious article offering spiritual insight on contemporary issues, including the news. The publication – in its various forms – is produced for anyone who cares about the progress of the human endeavor around the world and seeks news reported with compassion, intelligence, and an essentially constructive lens. For many, that caring has religious roots. For many, it does not. The Monitor has always embraced both audiences. The Monitor is owned by a church – The First Church of Christ, Scientist, in Boston – whose founder was concerned with both the state of the world and the quality of available news.

“Work was my life,” writes today’s contributor, until he suffered a stroke and was certified as totally and permanently disabled. Then he experienced a change in perspective – a spiritual sense of identity – that transformed his life, bringing healing and joy.


A message of love

Nasser Nasser/AP
A runner passes by the Israeli separation barrier during the International Palestine Marathon in the West Bank city of Bethlehem Friday. Some 8,000 runners from 76 countries participated in the seventh marathon, and just over half of runners were women, according to organizers. This year’s route began in Nativity Square and stretched 13 miles to Solomon's Pools, constructed by King Solomon in 950 BCE, before turning back.
( The illustrations in today’s Monitor Daily are by Karen Norris. )

A look ahead

Be sure to come back Monday. We’ll have a story from Washington bureau chief Linda Feldmann on whether ideas, as opposed to personality, can be an animating force in the 2020 Democratic nomination race.

More issues

2019
March
22
Friday

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