2018
June
06
Wednesday

Monitor Daily Podcast

June 06, 2018
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What does it mean to restore heritage?

When the “Rise of the Collectors” exhibit opened Tuesday at the Chachalu Tribal Museum and Cultural Center, it represented a special kind of homecoming. Oregon’s Confederated Tribes of the Grand Ronde were proud of the museum they built just four years ago and further enhanced last month. But what resonated most were the show’s 16 objects and the journey that brought them to Grand Ronde. 

Their presence is the result of a patient campaign to repatriate tribal artifacts collected in the 1870s by Robert W. Summers, two decades after the United States forced members of some 30 tribes onto a reservation. The Episcopal minister bought them from impoverished tribal members to preserve their heritage. He later sold them to a friend, who ultimately gave them to the British Museum.

Three decades ago, the tribe reached out across the Atlantic. US law governing the return of such objects didn’t apply, and the tribe didn’t have proper storage facilities. But tribe members and museum officials started talking. This week, they shared the satisfaction of unveiling an exhibit, on loan for now, that speaks powerfully to the tribe’s sense of resilience, history, and home.

"It's a real privilege to be a part of this, where this material heritage is coming back to this community," the museum’s Amber Lincoln told The Associated Press.  

Cheryle Kennedy, the tribe’s chairwoman, said she was hopeful. "The healing of our people is happening."

Now to our five stories, which underscore the need for patience and dexterity as tough political and diplomatic tests loom.


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Today’s stories

And why we wrote them

Mike Blake/Reuters
Republican gubernatorial candidate John Cox speaks at his election night headquarters after placing second in the primary in San Diego, Calif. June 5.

Tuesday's primary races in the United States delivered good news to Democrats and Republicans alike. But the messages were anything but definitive, putting new pressure on both parties as they shape their strategy for November's midterms.

As the Trump-Kim summit nears, little attention has been given to the Kremlin's views. But Russia has a great deal at stake, as both a neighbor and a patron of North Korea.

Ammar Awad/Reuters
Israeli Education Minister Naftali Bennett spoke May 14 during a reception hosted by the Orthodox Union in Jerusalem ahead of the opening of the new US embassy in that city.

Mainstream leaders on both the Palestinian and Israeli sides of their national conflict at least pay lip service to the two-state solution. In this first of two profiles, we look at key hard-line leaders who do not.

Monitor Breakfast

Where others see "surviving," top Trump adviser Kellyanne Conway sees "thriving." That's central to understanding one of the most influential voices in the White House. 

Difference-maker

Although immigration can be a hot-button political topic, this story takes a more personal approach, looking at how some farmers have improved operations by getting to know their foreign workers better.


The Monitor's View

Korean Central News Agency/Korea News Service via AP, File
North Korean leader Kim Jong Un acknowledges a welcome from military officers during a 2017 visit to the Army's Strategic Forces.

If somehow North Korean leader Kim Jong-un agrees to a disarmament-and-peace deal with President Trump at talks planned for June 12, one reason may be this: He wants to reduce the heavy burden of paying for one of the world’s largest standing armies.

North Korea’s spending on its military eats up about a third of the official budget – yet one more cause of its mass poverty. No other country ranks as high in military expenditures as a percentage of the overall economy. And to add to this burden, 1 out of every 25 North Koreans serves in the armed forces.

One possible sign that Mr. Kim could be seeking cuts in the military was an unconfirmed report that he recently replaced his three top generals. The top brass may be unhappy about Kim possibly putting butter before guns. In April, he told the political elite that it’s time to adopt a “new strategic line” that emphasizes the economy.

Given the history of Pyongyang breaking past agreements on its nuclear program, any deal reached in the talks in Singapore must go through a reality check. Still, if Kim’s main motive for a deal is to boost the economy (as a way to stay in power), then North Korea will be joining dozens of other nations that have lately trimmed their military spending.

According to the latest Global Peace Index, nearly three-quarter of countries have reduced the number of armed services personnel per 100,000 people, from 458 a decade ago to 396 last year.

In addition, military spending as a percentage of gross national product is also in a decline. It fell from 2.28 percent of GDP in 2008 to 2.22 last year. Twice as many countries cut their spending in 2018 as raised it. And in another measure of demilitarization, more countries also reduced their export or import of weapons per capita last year.

Is North Korea ready to jump on this global trend?

Domestic pressure on Kim to focus on the economy may be driving him to the summit with Mr. Trump. But just as possible is that he is more aware of other countries seeking to invest in peaceful pursuits rather than spending on weapons and armed personnel.

Since the end of World War II, violence in armed conflict has been in decline. Many diplomatic successes in curbing weapons and putting a focus on economic development are one reason. After decades of isolating itself and threatening its neighbors, North Korea could be ready to follow this trend. Peace can be an attractive force.


A Christian Science Perspective

About this feature

Each weekday, the Monitor includes one clearly labeled religious article offering spiritual insight on contemporary issues, including the news. The publication – in its various forms – is produced for anyone who cares about the progress of the human endeavor around the world and seeks news reported with compassion, intelligence, and an essentially constructive lens. For many, that caring has religious roots. For many, it does not. The Monitor has always embraced both audiences. The Monitor is owned by a church – The First Church of Christ, Scientist, in Boston – whose founder was concerned with both the state of the world and the quality of available news.

The realization that God loves us all enabled today’s contributor to let go of the resentment and hostility she was feeling toward someone, leading to an improved relationship.


A message of love

Benoit Tessier/Reuters
Italy's Marco Cecchinato celebrates winning his quarter-final match against Serbia's Novak Djokovic at the French Open tennis tournament in Paris. At No. 72 in the world, Mr. Cecchinato became the lowest-ranked men's semifinalist at the French Open since 1999 – and the first Italian man to make it to the last four of a major tournament in 40 years.
( The illustrations in today’s Monitor Daily are by Jacob Turcotte and Karen Norris. )

A look ahead

Thanks for reading us today. Tomorrow, science writer Eva Botkin-Kowacki will be writing on a major announcement about Mars that has the internet abuzz. We hope you'll join us.

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2018
June
06
Wednesday

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