2018
February
06
Tuesday

Monitor Daily Podcast

February 06, 2018
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Noelle Swan
Weekly Editor

In humanity’s quest to understand the universe, scientists spend hundreds of millions of dollars launching highly specialized instruments into space. But even the pros occasionally need a little help.

Last month, NASA got an unexpected assist from an amateur astronomer.

Scott Tilley, an electrical engineer from British Columbia, began scanning the skies for hidden satellites as an 8-year-old, inspired by a “60 Minutes” report and his father’s amateur radio equipment.

After decades of evenings spent analyzing radio signals, this winter he latched onto the ping of NASA’s long-lost IMAGE satellite.

Launched in 2000, the $150 million spacecraft was designed to study Earth’s magnetosphere. For five years it gathered some of the most robust data ever collected on space weather before suddenly going silent. NASA officially wrote the satellite off as lost in 2007.

Now, more than a decade later, NASA scientists are hopeful that the craft may resume gathering data, thanks to the persistence and curiosity of a citizen scientist.

Mr. Tilley told The Washington Post he is thrilled to have been able to track down something that had eluded scientists. His love of space, however, isn’t fueled by a quest for recognition or physical discovery, he said, but by the thrill of exploration.

Here are our five stories for today highlighting the collective pursuit of excellence, a nurturing hand, and the persistent quest for freedom of speech.


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Today’s stories

And why we wrote them

The steep plunge of US stocks since Friday has sent ripples of fear through world markets. But market volatility isn't strictly a bad thing, if it keeps complacency and greed in check.

SOURCE:

National Bureau of Economic Research; “Bubbles for Fama,” by Robin Greenwood, Andrei Shleifer, and Yang You; Yahoo Finance; and Yardeni Research

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Jacob Turcotte/Staff
ALEXANDER FEDOROV/REUTERS
Evgenia Medvedeva, a two-time world figure skating champion from Russia, competes at an event in Moscow.

Coverage of the Olympic Games this month is likely to be filled with engaging stories of individual perseverance and triumph. But from a broader perspective, each contestant, be it a team or single athlete, offers a reflection of something much bigger than themselves.

J. Scott Applewhite/AP
Sen. John McCain (R) of Arizona leaves a meeting on Capitol Hill in December. He has been absent from Washington while receiving treatment in his home state. But his influence remains strong in the nation's capital.

Politicians spend much of their time bargaining with each other for support on individual bills and initiatives. But one veteran senator has devoted a significant portion of his time to encouraging his younger colleagues to take a broader look at the way they view the world.

Russia’s state-owned media outlets often provoke criticism from many democratic nations. Yet within the country, the continued success of private newspapers offers hope that there is room for independent media in post-Soviet Russia.

Independent media outlets in the United States are also under significant stress, with alternative weeklies closing at a rapid pace. Yet scrappy journalists and even some venture capitalists continue to invest resources in the seemingly dying art form because they value local journalism as an integral component of American democracy.


The Monitor's View

AP Photo
Inter-Korea's players walk into the ice during the women's hockey friendly game between Koreas' combined team and Sweden, at Seonhak International Ice Rink in Incheon, South Korea, Feb. 4.

When South Korea was chosen in 2011 to host this year’s Winter Olympics, one big hope was that North Koreans would participate with their fellow Koreans in the sporting events. The two peoples, after all, share an ethnic bond and an ancient culture despite decades of separation and conflict. Achieving peace on the divided peninsula might be made easier.

That assumption, however, has been openly challenged in recent weeks as North Koreans have indeed joined the Olympics. The best evidence is the widespread resentment and protests after players on South Korea’s women’s ice hockey team – who practiced hard for the Olympics – had to give up 12 places for North Korean athletes just for the political purpose of showing kinship and to promote a temporary peace.

The forced unity was seen as unfair and violating the norms of decency in South Korea. The popularity of South Korean President Moon Jae-in fell. The move was even more unpopular after it became clear that the two sets of players differ in their use of the Korean language. To communicate, they often have to use English.

Young South Koreans are moving past the idea that ethnic nationalism and a belief in common bloodlines could someday drive the two Koreas to unite. After three decades of democracy and an embrace of a globalized world, they display a civic nationalism built on universal values. Nearly three-quarters of South Koreans in their 20s, for example, now oppose reunification with the North. In contrast, for those over 60, about half say reunification is necessary because North Koreans “belong to the same nation.”

Young South Koreans also display a cultural affinity with many other nations, such as China, Japan, and the United States. And their own cultural exports, such as K-pop and soap operas, have helped shape a broader identity.

South Korea really began to lose interest in reunification after it saw the high cost to West Germany of absorbing East Germany in the 1990s. The much-poorer North would take years to achieve South Korea’s economic standards. In addition, the two drifted further apart after violent attacks by the North on South Korean civilians and service members in recent years.

Over time, the people of North Korea might begin to appreciate this shift in identity among their southern cousins. The regime of dictator Kim Jong-un has tried to build a North Korean identity based on the notion that only it can reunite the peninsula, relying on atomic weapons and authoritarian rule by one family – and all for the purpose of “Korean purity.”

This Olympics has served as a window on what really might bring peace to the two Koreas. It lies in honoring the norms of fairness and rules demanded by young people in South Korea’s democracy. Bloodlines are not thicker than that larger and universal identity.


A Christian Science Perspective

About this feature

Each weekday, the Monitor includes one clearly labeled religious article offering spiritual insight on contemporary issues, including the news. The publication – in its various forms – is produced for anyone who cares about the progress of the human endeavor around the world and seeks news reported with compassion, intelligence, and an essentially constructive lens. For many, that caring has religious roots. For many, it does not. The Monitor has always embraced both audiences. The Monitor is owned by a church – The First Church of Christ, Scientist, in Boston – whose founder was concerned with both the state of the world and the quality of available news.

Today’s column explores the idea that as we listen for God’s guidance and follow obediently, good unfolds in ways we could not possibly have outlined.


A message of love

Adnan Abidi/Reuters
An elephant tender, or mahout, bathes his charge in the Yamuna River in New Delhi Feb. 6. 'Most mahouts are born into the profession,' reported Sarah Eberspacher in The Week. 'They learn the ropes as boys, and then as young adults care for the elephants for the duration of the animals' lives.' On the Yamuna, both caretaker and animal also cope with extreme pollution.
( The illustrations in today’s Monitor Daily are by Jacob Turcotte. )

A look ahead

Thanks for joining us today. Come back tomorrow when Ryan Lenora Brown examines the real-world effects of so-called feminist foreign policy as part of our Reaching for Equity series on gender and power.

More issues

2018
February
06
Tuesday

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