2017
December
29
Friday

Monitor Daily Podcast

December 29, 2017
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Clayton Collins
Director of Editorial Innovation

Year’s end is a time for looking back then boldly forward.

Often “the now” intrudes. A fatal fire in the Bronx Thursday night, reportedly started by a child playing with a stove, marked a detour from a long national trend toward residential fire safety. We'll go deeper on that story below.

Across the globe, in Mumbai, a fire at a rooftop restaurant also killed more than a dozen people.

Those are hard headlines, and there are more. Arctic air is wreaking havoc in the US Northeast and elsewhere, freezing sharks mid-swim. In the Indian capital, New Delhi, it’s air quality that’s the real crisis.

But some better trends stand out in a scan of this week’s quieter news. As it happens, India also produced some stories with encouraging topspin, and all in one narrow realm.

A village in Telangana is feeling the effects of its shift a decade ago to organic agriculture – including a decline in farmer suicides brought on by crop loss and debt. A Bhopal banker has created a no-fee produce brokerage that serves farmers (and consumers) in his region. A New Delhi doctor is going to court against those who feed children an unhealthy appetite for processed food – and pointing children at staples like lentils and rice. Finally, a new high-speed fiber optics grid will deliver all of that ripening knowledge, including to rural villages never before served.

Now to our five stories for today. First, an editor’s request: If your reading practice has been to scroll your Daily as an email (a fine way to ingest it), please also try popping open the enriched version on your mobile or laptop for the photos and full reads.

New years are for new practices, too!


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Today’s stories

And why we wrote them

Loss of life among the most vulnerable members of a broadly prosperous culture is hard to accept. The context that helps: Fatal fires are becoming much less common. But the complications around “clustering” still need addressing. 

Brandon Pollock/The Courier/AP
Kyle Mehmen, co-owner and operations manager at MBS Family Farms, demonstrates a robotics-assisted harvester during the Autocart Field Day at MBS Family Farms near Plainfield, Iowa, Nov. 17. Around the world, farmers are increasingly tapping new technologies to increase yields.

There’s technology that delights us and eases life around the edges. And then there’s technology that transforms. The Netherlands now outproduces all other nations on a per-square-mile basis, not just in tulips but also in some key food crops. That’s precision farming, digital and data-based. And it’s just one tech trend to watch.

When our reporter visited Wyoming to report this next piece, signs on the interstate warned of gusts topping 70 miles per hour. Politicians there are seeing practical signs, too – of an emerging power source that’s stronger than even staked-down ideology.

Melanie Stetson Freeman/Staff
Students chat after school at Langholtsskoli, Langholt School, in Reykjavik, Iceland, Dec. 7. The school enrolls children ages 6 to 16. Iceland has greatly reduced its teen alcohol and drug use by offering after-school activities and creating a 10 p.m. curfew for anyone 18 and under.

It took a societal shift in thought to veer from a hard-drinking youth culture to one in which widespread youth substance abuse is almost a nonissue.

On Film

A24/AP
Willem Dafoe and Brooklynn Prince appear in a scene from 'The Florida Project.' Dafoe was nominated for a Golden Globe for best supporting actor in a motion picture for his role in the film.

Peter Rainer watched about 275 movies on your behalf, roughly his annual average, before distilling this 10-best list. Many “best of” lists are framed as preludes to the Academy Awards, he notes, so he really tries to reach “beyond the borders of Oscarmania” for his picks. “If you haven't seen or even heard about some of my choices,” says Peter, “so much the better.”

A message of love

Dondi Tawatao/Reuters
Traders celebrate the last trading day on the floor of the Philippine Stock Exchange in Manila’s financial district Dec. 29.

The Monitor's View

Brian Snyder/Reuters/File
Medics come to the aid of a man who was found unresponsive after an opioid overdose in the parking lot of a Walgreens drug store in the Boston suburb of Malden, Mass., in October 2017.

The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention calculates that 91 Americans die each day from opioid drug overdoses. As 2017 draws to a close it now seems likely that average life expectancy in the United States will drop for the second year in a row – with opioid overdoses a big factor.

Drug overdoses accounted for more than 63,000 deaths in 2016, with more than 42,000 of them opioids, such as fentanyl, often prescribed by physicians to relieve pain. Opioid deaths have doubled since 2010.

But in some New England states there are hopeful signs that suggest a corner may be turning as 2018 rings in. Little by little, states and communities across the country are finding out what can help and taking action.

In Massachusetts and Rhode Island partial year estimates for 2017 show drops of 10 percent and 9 percent respectively in overdose deaths. Vermont and New Hampshire may see slight decreases as well.

Massachusetts was the first of what are now many states that limit the number of opioid pills doctors can prescribe per prescription. And more people who overdose in the state are surviving as first responders widely use naloxone, an overdose-reversing drug. 

Michigan has seen heroin and prescription opioid overdose deaths double over the past five years. In response a package of new laws now includes a seven-day limit on opioid prescriptions and establishes an online database to ensure those addicted don’t jump from doctor to doctor to get quick refills. 

In Colorado, Kaiser Permanente offers a $100 eight-week course to help patients recognize the dangers of opioid use. Participants learn that higher doses and longer periods of use increase the possibility of addiction. The program also offers alternatives to drugs, such as physical therapy, exercise, and meditation. The program has seen opioid use by patients drop significantly.

Americans take opioids at four times the rate that Britons do and six times more often than people in France or Portugal. One reason: Writing a prescription provides a quicker and simpler form of treatment than non-drug therapies. 

“Most insurance, especially for poor people, won’t pay for anything but a pill,” says Judith Feinberg, professor in the Department of Behavioral Medicine & Psychiatry at the West Virginia University School of Medicine.

“Say you have a patient that [has] lower back pain,” she said in a BBC interview. “Really the best thing is physical therapy, but no one will pay for that. So doctors get very ready to pull out the prescription pad....”

“Other countries deal with pain in much healthier ways,” Dr. Feinberg adds.

In October, President Trump declared opioids a public health emergency, but he failed to ask for any substantial new funding to deal with the crisis. More recently he made a personal gesture of support by offering $100,000 from his presidential salary to address the problem. 

In 2018 the federal government may yet decide to play a more robust role. In the meantime states and communities are beginning to find and implement programs that show promise of helping.


A Christian Science Perspective

About this feature

Each weekday, the Monitor includes one clearly labeled religious article offering spiritual insight on contemporary issues, including the news. The publication – in its various forms – is produced for anyone who cares about the progress of the human endeavor around the world and seeks news reported with compassion, intelligence, and an essentially constructive lens. For many, that caring has religious roots. For many, it does not. The Monitor has always embraced both audiences. The Monitor is owned by a church – The First Church of Christ, Scientist, in Boston – whose founder was concerned with both the state of the world and the quality of available news.

The beginning of a new year can inspire a feeling of renewal and a readiness to get things done. But despite our best efforts, sometimes time constraints or limited resources can leave us feeling overwhelmed and helpless. When today’s contributor found herself in that situation, she paused to consider Christ Jesus’ point that loving God and loving others are the two most important things to do. Everyone is capable of doing this because we are the creation of divine Love itself. Striving to let that love motivate all we do awakens more love in the world and enlightens our daily activities in ways that meet our needs and others’.

( The illustrations in today’s Monitor Daily are by Karen Norris. )

A look ahead

Thanks for joining us today, and happy new year in advance. We don’t publish on Monday, Jan. 1, but we’ll be back Tuesday with a fresh set of stories, including one on how France has emerged as a leader in the battle to reduce food waste, and a look at the rising interest in winter sports in China ahead of the 2022 Olympics in Beijing – including for reasons that aren’t so obvious. 

More issues

2017
December
29
Friday

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