2017
October
06
Friday

Monitor Daily Podcast

October 06, 2017
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Clayton Collins
Director of Editorial Innovation

The choice of a Nobel Peace Prize winner can be pointed. It can also be poignant.

In the run-up to Friday’s announcement there were rumors that some of the architects of the Iran nuclear deal might be named this year. On Thursday the White House had made noises about decertifying that deal.

But the Norwegian Nobel Committee in Oslo instead awarded a coalition of nongovernmental organizations, the International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons (ICAN). It’s not common for organizations to win.

“We’re not kicking anyone in the legs with this prize,” said the committee’s chairwoman. Still, the award was, as one report put it, a “blunt rejoinder” to recent geopolitical posturing from several quarters.

Said Beatrice Fihn, ICAN’s executive director: “The laws of war say that we can’t target civilians. Nuclear weapons are meant to … wipe out entire cities. That’s unacceptable and nuclear weapons no longer get an excuse.”

It’s an aspirational message reflecting a fundamental value: respect for human life. Can it be as persuasive as the plaintive case-making that led to treaties banning chemical and biological weapons, cluster bombs, and land mines?

Now to our five stories for your Friday, highlighting grit, collective purpose, and optimism in action. 


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Today’s stories

And why we wrote them

Ramon Espinosa/AP
Roberto Figueroa Caballero sits on a small table in his destroyed home Oct. 5 in the La Perla neighborhood of San Juan, Puerto Rico. Mr. Figueroa, who wanted to stay at home with his dog during hurricane Maria, said he was evicted by police and taken to a shelter for the night. When he returned the next day and saw what remained, he decided to put his salvageable items back where they had been, as if his home still had walls, saying that it frees his mind.

There's no glossing over Puerto Rico’s devastation. But a report from the capital – as our writer prepares to push into more-remote regions – finds a remarkable community spirit now stirring. 

As social media and tech giants confront the manipulation of their political content, they’re finding that their cold, algorithm-driven approach may need to be tempered by social responsibility. 

James Courtright
Mustapha Sallah updates the Facebook page for Youth Against Irregular Migration on September 8, 2017 in Tallinding, Gambia. Mr Sallah worked with computers before he tried his luck on the road to Europe. Since returning he’s put his skills to use for YAIM to promote their activities on social media.

Turned back at Europe’s gates, some find themselves positioned to take frontline roles in helping to heal the root problems that led them to leave.

The pace of automotive technology is reshaping the marketplace at a rate that was not fully anticipated, and shifting thought – with some caveats – across the realm of personal transit. 

Warner Bros. Pictures/AP
'Blade Runner 2049,' the long-awaited sequel to 1982’s 'Blade Runner,' seems inspired by present-day concerns. Some critics of science fiction ask whether futuristic films should do more to inspire.

Futuristic fiction can reflect a society’s despair, which it can magnify even in times of human progress. But now there’s a growing argument for instead using it to urge optimism and vision.


The Monitor's View

AP Photo
Rohingya women carry children and wait for food handouts at Thangkhali refugee camp in Cox's Bazar, Bangladesh, Oct. 5. More than half a million Rohingya have fled from Myanmar to Bangladesh in just over a month, the largest refugee crisis to hit Asia in decades.

The world has many “clubs” of nations, grouped by shared interests, but none like an unofficial one often cited by the United Nations for its generosity. It includes only a few countries, such as Uganda, Jordan, and Turkey. They have kept an open door for refugees in recent years, welcoming millions fleeing conflicts in neighboring states.

Now add Bangladesh to this “club.” In recent weeks, the South Asian country, where a third of people live on less than $2 a day, has allowed in more than half a million Rohingya Muslims from Myanmar (Burma). The refugees are fleeing a crackdown by the Burmese military and persecution by militant Buddhist nationalists. An estimated 4,000 to 5,000 are still crossing the border each day.

The sudden influx is now the world’s fastest developing refugee crisis. Bangladesh is also one more example of a country that finds its own good in helping strangers in desperate need.

Many richer countries, such as the United States, provide money for the world’s refugees. The UN, in fact, has appealed for $434 million in aid to assist the Rohingya camps in Bangladesh, where conditions remain dire. One in 5 of the refugee households is headed by a woman, and about 5 percent are headed by children. The situation awaits a diplomatic resolution with Myanmar, which faces international pressure to end abuse of its Muslims, who are a minority.

With so many people displaced around the world – an estimated 65 million, of which 22 million are refugees – the UN says the response to this problem not only requires more generosity from national governments but also more from private groups and individuals.

“The international character of refugee protection has taken on new forms – through networks of cities, civil society, private sector associations, sport entities, and other forms of collaboration stretching across borders,” says Filippo Grandi, UN High Commissioner for Refugees.

Most of the world’s conflicts occur within poor countries – on the borders of other poor countries. South Sudan’s conflict, for example, has pushed a million of its people into Uganda. While Europe still sees thousands of migrants trying to reach its shores – down from the numbers two years ago – most displaced people still travel in less wealthy regions. When they are welcomed and well housed, it should be a moment of celebration.


A Christian Science Perspective

About this feature

Each weekday, the Monitor includes one clearly labeled religious article offering spiritual insight on contemporary issues, including the news. The publication – in its various forms – is produced for anyone who cares about the progress of the human endeavor around the world and seeks news reported with compassion, intelligence, and an essentially constructive lens. For many, that caring has religious roots. For many, it does not. The Monitor has always embraced both audiences. The Monitor is owned by a church – The First Church of Christ, Scientist, in Boston – whose founder was concerned with both the state of the world and the quality of available news.

Humanity has made tremendous advances – some of which have presented new challenges, from environmental degradation to artificial intelligence. Some say these could have catastrophic effects. Is that really our destiny? No. Mary Baker Eddy, founder of The Christian Science Monitor, championed invention – but also saw that human developments but foreshadow the divine. And thus humanity, in its march forward, would do well not to neglect religion. She wrote: “It will never do to be behind the times in things most essential, which proceed from the standard of right that regulates human destiny” (“Miscellaneous Writings 1883-1896,” p. 232).


A message of love

Melanie Stetson Freeman/Staff
Johnny Hornstra greets a heifer as she is let out to pasture at Hornstra Farms in Norwell, Mass. The only dairy farmer in his high school in this Boston suburb, he says he wants to continue working in the family business after college. Hornstra Farms is a fourth-generation, family-owned dairy that has been in operation since 1915. It is one of the last working dairy farms on Boston’s South Shore. The dairy industry is inherently controversial for some. But this farm bills itself as maintaining a humanely raised herd and keeping its products hormone-free. Small farms like this one struggle to compete with large-scale “factory” farms. Click on the blue button below for more images, and to learn more about the farm.
( The illustrations in today’s Monitor Daily are by Jacob Turcotte. )

A look ahead

Thanks for joining us today. Enjoy the weekend, and come back Monday. There's been lots of talk about the eroding role of centrists with the announced retirement of Sen. Bob Corker. If Sen. Susan Collins of Maine follows her colleague to run for governor, it will mark the departure of one of the great advocates of reaching across the aisle of the Senate. Francine Kiefer will look at the implications. 

More issues

2017
October
06
Friday

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