2017
September
21
Thursday

Monitor Daily Podcast

September 21, 2017
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The Vietnam War has been a difficult conversation for Americans. After its bitter end in 1975, it didn’t crop up much at the dinner table. It took its time to enter textbooks. It became a “syndrome” that evoked aversion to overseas military engagements.

This week, with “The Vietnam War,” Ken Burns and Lynn Novick started a fresh conversation, not just in the United States but globally. The series has been licensed in 43 countries, a record for Burns, and PBS is streaming it in Vietnam, concurrent with its US airing.

The 10 episodes traverse a wide spectrum of emotions: pride and despair, service and sacrifice, protest and distrust. A youngster during that era, I recall vignettes: a friend’s relief at her brother’s high draft number; the bracelets we wore, poignantly engraved with a POW’s name.

Monitor colleague Brad Knickerbocker, who flew combat missions in Vietnam, told me he anticipated the series with curiosity and dread. He notes that one image, of “that rusted nose cone along Ho Chi Minh Trail, might have been one of mine.”

And he reflects: "If only five presidents had had courage to do the right thing, if only somebody had explained the history of Vietnam to me when I was a newly minted naval officer, I might not have become a combatant.” In 1982, he attended the dedication of the Vietnam Memorial on the National Mall in Washington. Amid the press of 400,000 people, he ran into a good friend, a Marine Corps helicopter pilot he hadn't seen since 1965. A photo of a warm embrace speaks to another facet of that conflict as well. 

Now, our five stories for your Thursday.


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Today’s stories

And why we wrote them

Is WikiLeaks's data dump about Russia – possibly the first of many – a smokescreen? Experts are parsing the motives behind a long-threatened release of documents related to the country's surveillance culture.

Axel Schmidt/Reuters
Lead Alternative for Germany candidates Alexander Gauland and Alice Weidel attend a news conference in Berlin Sept. 18.

A sense of lives upended in the wake of the 1990 rejoining of East and West Germany may in part explain the allure of the Alternative for Germany, the right-wing party poised to do well in Sunday’s elections.

Andy Nelson/The Register-Guard/AP
Pacific Oasis crew members work to remove a fire resistant barrier from a structure at the Clark Creek Organization Campground that was threatened by a wildfire Sept. 19 in Springfield, Ore.

The ability to tap the right networks can make all the difference in getting the job done. It's an ethos that's spreading to wildfire management, connecting and empowering communities that have long operated in relative isolation. 

Maya Alleruzzo/AP
Ahmed Ameen Koro, 17, pauses during an interview in the Esyan Camp for internally displaced people in Dahuk, Iraq, April 13, 2017. 'Even here I'm still very afraid,' he says after escaping an Islamic State militant training camp. 'I can't sleep properly because I see them in my dreams.'

For children raised under ISIS, the innocence ideally associated with youth may seem a distant dream. Now they need help to reconnect with that essential quality and move beyond the brutality that gripped their earliest years.

Book review

What should I read next? It's a delightful but also challenging question. Books editor Marjorie Kehe helps us sort through the options this month.


The Monitor's View

AP Photo
In this 2011 photo, North Korean farmers work in a field neare the eastern coastal city of Wonsan, North Korea.

In a surprise move that seems at odds with Washington’s threatening stance toward North Korea, the government of South Korea announced Sept. 21 that it plans to resume humanitarian aid to its neighbor. This comes despite the North’s rapid-paced testing of longer-range missiles and stronger nuclear weapons. It also seems to contradict the ratcheting up of sanctions by the United Nations Security Council against the Kim regime in Pyongyang.

Yet South Korea’s move is not out of line with a global trend toward the idea that even enemies must recognize the innocence of noncombatants in a conflict and provide them with lifesaving care and immunity from harmful neglect.

The $8 million of assistance offered by President Moon Jae-in is aimed at helping close to a million children and pregnant women who are suffering from a recent drought in North Korea. The food and medicine will be delivered by international aid groups that are well practiced in making sure outside aid reaches those it is intended to help.

North Korea’s dictators have a long history of ignoring the extreme hardship of their people, such as a mass famine in the 1990s, in order to pay for a military buildup. But that cruelty should not diminish the rest of the world’s compassion to save innocent North Koreans. “Humanitarian action cannot be held hostage to political ends,” said Peter Maurer, president of the International Committee of the Red Cross, recently.

Providing aid to civilians across enemy lines sends a subtle message that what unites people, such as a desire to protect the innocent, is far more important than what divides them.

A similar sentiment can be found in Israel, which revealed in July that its military has been assisting thousands of Syrian civilians fleeing war in their country. Called Operation Good Neighbor, the aid program is seen by Israel as a “moral imperative” even though Syria and Israel have been in conflict for decades. The Israeli army has given food and other supplies to Syrian refugees while hundreds of Syrian children have been treated at Israeli hospitals.

The world may be seeing a similar example soon in Venezuela, where the regime’s economic neglect and harsh crackdown on dissent have left millions desperate for food and other basic goods. International aid groups and members of the country’s political opposition are in talks on how to deliver foreign aid despite the regime’s resistance. President Trump even hinted at providing aid during a recent speech at the UN: “The Venezuelan people are starving, and their country is collapsing. Their democratic institutions are being destroyed. The situation is completely unacceptable, and we cannot stand by and watch.”  

No matter how severe international conflicts may be, they have their limits when enough people and nations recognize the dignity of all innocent lives.


A Christian Science Perspective

About this feature

Each weekday, the Monitor includes one clearly labeled religious article offering spiritual insight on contemporary issues, including the news. The publication – in its various forms – is produced for anyone who cares about the progress of the human endeavor around the world and seeks news reported with compassion, intelligence, and an essentially constructive lens. For many, that caring has religious roots. For many, it does not. The Monitor has always embraced both audiences. The Monitor is owned by a church – The First Church of Christ, Scientist, in Boston – whose founder was concerned with both the state of the world and the quality of available news.

For nations to move forward and find peace and stability after war, it is important to recognize the need to unify rather than divide. An awakening to this need often comes through a realism born of necessity. But lasting peace is spawned by more than human willpower and desire, no matter how well intentioned our efforts. A powerful impetus for peace in the work of rebuilding after conflict can be found in acknowledging the universal God as the power of good, not evil. On this annual International Day of Peace we can all play a part by knowing that spiritual power underlies our every effort to do good. 


A message of love

Amit Dave/Reuters
Students pray during a ceremony to mark International Peace Day in Ahmedabad, India, Sept. 21.
( The illustrations in today’s Monitor Daily are by Jacob Turcotte. )

A look ahead

Thanks for joining us today. Tomorrow, come back as we take a deeper look at the antifa movement – and whether it means the left is getting more violent.

More issues

2017
September
21
Thursday

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