2017
May
31
Wednesday

Monitor Daily Podcast

May 31, 2017
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An attack in Kabul today killed around 90 people. Earlier this week, the migrant death toll in the Mediterranean topped 1,700. 

The two might not seem related, but they are. Conflict continues to drive people around the globe to make perilous journeys into highly uncertain futures. Afghans factor heavily in those numbers: The United Nations refugee agency, UNHCR, calculates that in 2015, as many as 20 percent of asylum-seekers reaching Europe by boat were Afghan.

The UN says 1 of every 113 people globally is either an asylum-seeker, a refugee, or a displaced person within his or her country. That figure can seem mind-numbing. But battling compassion fatigue is a central goal of the chief spokeswoman for UNHCR, Melissa Fleming, who recently wrote “A Hope More Powerful Than the Sea.” The book tells the powerful story of a young refugee’s journey out of Syria. Ms. Fleming said last week in New York that such stories can build “bridges of empathy.” And, she noted, “all refugees want to go home someday.”


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Today’s stories

And why we wrote them

Jacky Naegelen/Reuters/File
The Eiffel Tower was illuminated in November 2016 to celebrate the United Nations climate agreement in Paris. Signs that President Trump would withdraw the United States generated discussion of whether momentum on curbing emissions would be maintained by other nations, US states, and private firms.

American attitudes about climate change break clearly along red-state, blue-state lines – or do they? Indiana University, for example, is launching a $55 million study of climate change resiliency, and everyone from a diesel-engine manufacturer to politicians from both sides of the aisle are rallying behind it. 

Europe and the United States have negotiated choppy waters before. Even as their leaders broadcast sharp differences, relationships can adjust – and endure.

Eric Gay/AP/File
An advocate works in a cubicle at the National Domestic Violence Hotline center's new facility in Austin, Texas. From Canada to Australia, labor unions have helped to build support for paid leave for domestic-violence victims, which can help them escape abusive relationships.

Employers have learned that meeting the personal needs of workers can make a world of difference. Now, some Canadian lawmakers are extending such support to an area most employers have never addressed: domestic violence.

Melanie Stetson Freeman/Staff
Students learn instrument drafting and geometric construction in a class at Manchester School of Technology in Manchester, N.H., where standard letter grades are not used.

Does the grade make the student? More schools are saying "no" – and moving to a richer form of assessment. A system that recognizes the many facets of true accomplishment is welcome – but could also exacerbate inequality if it's not done right.

Times have changed when doctors hand their patient a recipe instead of a prescription. But that reflects part of a growing desire to avoid a medical response to every difficulty. 


The Monitor's View

Reuters
People dressed in traditional Ukrainian embroidered shirts take part in an embroidered shirt parade in Kiev, Ukraine, May 27.

Just three years ago, pro-democracy protesters in Ukraine were in the streets demanding their country start down the path to joining the European Union. After Russia objected and took pieces of its neighbor by force, thousands of Ukrainian soldiers were forced to fight for their country and its goal. Thousands have been killed in an ongoing war on Europe’s fringe.

Finally, on May 30 the 28-nation EU took the last major step in approving a pact that grants a close association with the Eastern European country, one that starts with opening trade and travel.

The critical approval came in a vote by the Dutch parliament, the last vote needed from each EU member state and the most difficult. Last year, during the peak of anti-EU populist sentiment in Europe, voters in the Netherlands passed a nonbinding referendum against any EU pact with Ukraine. Since then, the populist tide has ebbed. The EU promised the Dutch not to let Ukraine fully join the union without later approval. Dutch lawmakers then gave the nod. Now a formal acceptance of the pact is expected in July.

At a time when three major countries – the United States, Britain, and Turkey – are pulling away from Europe, Ukraine’s eagerness to embrace the EU and its values shows how much other countries want in. Ukraine still has far to go to cement full membership. The country’s wealthy elite still wield too much power in its democracy. The fight against corruption has only begun. And even as it struggles with each political reform, the government also struggles against Russian military aggression in its eastern region and the loss of Crimea.

Still, this victory will provide “a guarantee of our freedom, independence, and territorial integrity,” says Ukrainian President Petro Poroshenko. “Europe is our civilizational choice.” And Jean-Claude Juncker, president of the European Commission, spoke of the new partnership with the Ukrainian people as “one of our closest and most valued.”

Foreign tourists in Europe often treat it as a theme park, drawn by the cultural and historical attractions. For others outside the EU, however, the allure is a deeper theme, that of civic values such as equality and openness. And they are willing to make big sacrifices to join the Continent’s biggest club.

With this approval, the EU is now in a better position to negotiate with Russia in ending the war in Ukraine. Europe’s soft power of attraction is winning out over Moscow’s hard power.


A Christian Science Perspective

About this feature

Each weekday, the Monitor includes one clearly labeled religious article offering spiritual insight on contemporary issues, including the news. The publication – in its various forms – is produced for anyone who cares about the progress of the human endeavor around the world and seeks news reported with compassion, intelligence, and an essentially constructive lens. For many, that caring has religious roots. For many, it does not. The Monitor has always embraced both audiences. The Monitor is owned by a church – The First Church of Christ, Scientist, in Boston – whose founder was concerned with both the state of the world and the quality of available news.

It’s natural to seek peace – in our lives, our communities, the world. And there’s peace to be found that’s more than merely the absence of conflict, but is actually the tangible, healing presence of God. Contributor Toni Turpen found this out when she was a victim of racist remarks. She felt threatened at first, but began to turn to ideas she’d learned from the Bible. She reasoned that because we are all truly God’s spiritual children, everyone had the natural ability to live peacefully. That conviction gave her the courage and grace to talk with the perpetrator and turn the situation into a friendly relationship, which has remained permanent.


A message of love

Alex Brandon/AP
Akshansh Ajay Kumar, 11, from Ontario, Canada, pondered his word during the 90th Scripps National Spelling Bee today in Oxon Hill, Md. Some 291 contestants ranging in age from 6 to 15 pursued bragging rights and a $40,000 first-place cash prize.
( The illustrations in today’s Monitor Daily are by Jacob Turcotte. )

A look ahead

Thank you for reading today. Please join us again tomorrow. Taylor Luck will share a story about a new program in Jordan that aims to create entrepreneurship opportunities for Syrian refugees. 

More issues

2017
May
31
Wednesday

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