2017
April
25
Tuesday

Is Trump’s Great Wall ever going to get built?

President Trump is reportedly OK with sacrificing border wall funding – for now – if it prevents a government shutdown this week. But we wonder: Is this a tactical retreat on a key campaign promise, or the start of a gradual distancing from what was probably more of a political symbol than a practical solution?

Illegal border crossings from Mexico are already down dramatically this year. Fear of capture is a big factor. You may have noted too that Trump is taking credit for that drop. As Builder-in-Chief, he may want a border wall. But Trump the Pragmatist may not need it. If after four years, illegal immigration is down – without spending $4.1 billion on a new wall – will American voters really care how he delivered on that promise?


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Today’s stories

And why we wrote them

Oversimplification can warp our perspectives and expectations. Yes, Republicans reign in Washington. But democracy is complicated, and getting even a single political party to unite around major legislation is often hard. Reporters Peter Grier and Francine Kiefer look at why progress in the US capital, even under GOP rule, requires cooperation.

Markus Schreiber/AP
Canadian Foreign Minister Chrystia Freeland, Ivanka Trump, and International Monetary Fund Managing Director Christine Lagarde (from left), show hands to signal that they consider German Chancellor Angela Merkel (right), a feminist during a panel at the W-20 Summit in Berlin April 25. The conference promotes support for investment in women’s economic-empowerment programs.

Some media outlets focused on how Ivanka Trump was greeted today during a summit of women leaders in Germany. But reporter Schuyler Velasco took a different approach. She looks at where there’s actual progress on equitable treatment of mothers in the workplace.

Overlooked

Stories you may have missed
Hussein Malla/AP
A Hezbollah fighter holds an Iranian-made anti-aircraft missile, right, as he takes his position with his comrade, left, between orange trees, at the coastal border town of Naqoura, south Lebanon, Thursday, April 20, 2017. Hezbollah organized a media tour along the border with Israel meant to provide an insight into defensive measures established by the Israeli forces along the southern frontier in the past year in preparation for any future conflict.

If you were asked which major Middle Eastern nation was taken over by an Islamic terrorist group, your first guess might be Iraq. Or perhaps Syria? But we’re not talking about ISIS. We’re talking about Hezbollah. Made stronger with money from Iran, and its experience on the battlefield in Syria, the Shiite militant group is now seen by some as the de facto ruler of Lebanon, reports Nick Blanford.

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United Nations

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Jacob Turcotte/Stafff
Ann Hermes/Staff
As so-called lunch-shaming practices come under increasing scrutiny, public and private efforts to end it, led by New Mexico's first-in-the-nation law, have intensified.

Our next topic is finding a solution to lunch shaming: Does anyone really think punishing children for the sins of their parents is a good idea? When parents don’t pay school lunch bills, it’s usually not poor families, but rich ones who are deadbeats. That’s why this is less a story about income inequality than one about the integrity of parents.

Breakthroughs

Ideas that drive change

Finally, this story offers a path to progress on disposing of plastics. No one’s saying let’s assemble an army of wax worms to solve our polyethylene waste problem. But just knowing that nature has a solution means our job may be to follow her roadmap, rather than reinvent the wheel.


The Monitor's View

AP Photo
Israeli President Reuven Rivlin lays a wreath during a ceremony marking the annual Holocaust Remembrance Day at the Yad Vashem Holocaust memorial, in Jerusalem, Monday, April 24, 2017.

In a Middle East taut with tension between nations, it is rare when a leader engages in deep reflection about his country’s identity. Yet Israel’s president, Reuven Rivlin, decided to use this year’s annual Holocaust Remembrance Day on April 23 to deliver a thoughtful speech on Jewish identity. If his talk can inspire Israel and its neighbors to live in peace someday, perhaps it will be remembered as long as the Holocaust will be.

Mr. Rivlin’s current position as president is largely ceremonial, but he has a long history as a hawkish politician with family roots in Jerusalem as far back as 1809. He said the continuing loss of Holocaust survivors makes it crucial for Israeli society to deal with how it relates to the Holocaust and the remembrance of it. He then laid out three approaches, with the third one as his preference.

The first, he said, looks at the Shoah (the Hebrew word used for the Nazi killing of 6 million Jews) as not unique in the history of genocide and violent racism. This “universalist” perspective sees the event as one of many human tragedies. This distorts the anti-Semitism and systemic targeting of Jews, he said, and “denies the right and the obligation of the Jewish people to a history of its own, and to a state of its own.”

“The gas chambers were not built ‘as a crime against humanity.’ They were built for the purpose of annihilating the Jewish people, and specifically that nation,” he said. Jews must help prevent genocide in the world but never forget the uniqueness of the Shoah.

The second approach views the Holocaust as a lens on the present and future, always looking to prevent it happening again to the Jews. It sees every threat to Israel as an existential threat and every enemy as a Hitler. This view obscures the richness of Jewish history before the Shoah. “It was not fear that kept us going through 2,000 years of exile, it was our spiritual assets, our shared creativity,” he said. That view can also damage the ability of Israel to talk to its critics and develop good relations with other nations.

The third way accepts the need for Jewish solidarity and the goal of preventing genocide but adopts the Jewish value of respecting all men and women, regardless of their religion or race. “Man is beloved, every man, created in God’s image,” he said. This truth informs a sacred obligation that the Jewish people cannot remain silent to horrors around the world. “Maintaining one’s humanity: this is the immense courage bequeathed to us by the victims – and by ... the survivors of the Shoah.”

And with that, Israel’s president offered up a prayer, asking that the memory of Holocaust victims bind up Jews “in the bond of life.”


A Christian Science Perspective

About this feature

Each weekday, the Monitor includes one clearly labeled religious article offering spiritual insight on contemporary issues, including the news. The publication – in its various forms – is produced for anyone who cares about the progress of the human endeavor around the world and seeks news reported with compassion, intelligence, and an essentially constructive lens. For many, that caring has religious roots. For many, it does not. The Monitor has always embraced both audiences. The Monitor is owned by a church – The First Church of Christ, Scientist, in Boston – whose founder was concerned with both the state of the world and the quality of available news.

Much of what underlies conflict today, in North Korea and elsewhere, are destructive elements of thought. The Monitor’s founder, Mary Baker Eddy, calls this thinking “mortal mind” and writes on page 356 of her book “Miscellaneous Writings, 1883-1896” that “the pent-up elements of mortal mind need no terrible detonation to free them. Envy, rivalry, hate need no temporary indulgence that they be destroyed through suffering; they should be stifled from lack of air and freedom.” Extinguishing the envy, rivalry, and hate that underlie conflict happens in thought. And we’re empowered to contribute to counteracting such destruction with constructive, spiritual thought – with what the Apostle Paul calls “the mind of Christ.”


A message of love

Alexandre Meneghini/Reuters
Seasonal traffic: The driver of a quintessentially Cuban vintage car makes way for crabs crossing a highway on their way to spawn in the sea in Playa Girón, Cuba.
( The illustrations in today’s Monitor Daily are by Jacob Turcotte. )

A look ahead

Thank you for taking the time to think more deeply about the day’s news and how perspective matters. Come back tomorrow, when we’ll be looking at the saga of conservative writer Ann Coulter’s on-again, off-again speaking engagement at the cradle of the 1960s free-speech movement, UC Berkeley.

More issues

2017
April
25
Tuesday

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