2017
April
20
Thursday

Bill O'Reilly's departure from Fox News was a reminder of how a corrosive environment where harassment goes unchecked or powerful figures go uncensured drags everyone down. But superficial change in the heat of public scandal is unlikely to sustain itself. More important are actions that match words. Tomorrow, we'll share some views from companies that are setting high standards for behavior as they build thriving workplaces.


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Today’s stories

And why we wrote them

Ariana Cubillos/AP
An anti-government protesters holding an inverted national flag faced down state security forces in Caracas, Venezuela, April 19. Opponents of President Nicolás Maduro called on Venezuelans to march against the embattled socialist leader.

Could the US become more of a collaborator in Latin America? It's long favored the stick over the carrot. But Venezuela's deepening woes may open the door to flipping that approach – and that could help shape a fresh template for resolving such crises.

David Goldman/AP
A woman heads to a yoga class in East Atlanta, Ga., in Dekalb County. The county is a Democratic stronghold, with large African-American and Hispanic populations and a significant number of white liberals, many of them from elsewhere.

Georgia's Sixth District race was played as a referendum on President Trump. But the election also spoke to a strong constituency for candidates who are focused on shared values over political differences. Atlanta's suburbs are diversifying, but their residents could be modeling a bedrock American value: creating communities that work, regardless of individual political bents. 

Many people, especially young ones, are taught to think before they act (or share). That can be a tough ask in a social-media age that often moves quickly and carelessly. Without clear red and green lights, it can be hard to know how best to move in a way that doesn't injure others. Some mutually supporting guide wires that challenge 'anything goes' could help avoid everyone avoid a race to the bottom.

Points of Progress

What's going right
Patrick Semansky/AP
In this April 23, 2015 file photo, members of the Baltimore Police Department stand guard outside the department's Western District police station during a protest in response to Freddie Gray's death in Baltimore.

It can be easy to miss the progress for the protests. States have stepped up as a key actor in addressing policing practices – and they're providing a voice that may prove particularly effective in pushing for reform. 

SOURCE:

Vera Institute of Justice

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Jacob Turcotte/Staff

Leadership is synonymous with solo drive and power – or is it? That image, glorified in college essay applications, is getting a rethink. More people are valuing communal skills that drive progress by building connections and prioritizing caring values. And it turns out some of Earth's smaller creatures might have some relevant pointers for humans.


Reuters
North Korean woman and child wash vegetables in the Yalu River in Sinuiju, North Korea, April 17.

As the Trump administration continues to rattle a saber at North Korea, it should take note of a new survey by two economists at South Korea’s central bank. In interviews with hundreds of recent North Korean refugees, they found the United States has already invaded the country in one big way: The preferred currency among North Koreans for buying food, goods, and services is the American dollar, not the local currency.

This is a sure sign of a thriving underground market despite the official line of a state-run economy. Some experts even estimate the informal economy now exceeds the official one. As in other countries with a high level of illegal business, there are also indications of rising corruption. Officials either take a cut of the gray economy or seek bribes to look the other way. A recent report in a South Korean newspaper told of farmers paying $300 to buy membership in the ruling Workers’ Party in order to gain official benefits.

North Korea’s regime, in other words, could be rotting from within as more of the party elite pursue self-enrichment. An increasing number of high-level members of the Workers’ Party have defected. And since taking power in 2011, third-generation dictator Kim Jong-un has overseen an unusual number of purges of top officials, including his uncle.

A black market first sprung up in socialist North Korea in the mid-1990s during a massive famine. People had to grow their own food. Many began to sell the excess in local markets. In addition, the regime devalued the country’s currency in 2009, forcing people to use the dollar (as well as the Chinese yuan). Then in 2012, it made circulating foreign currency a crime punishable by death. Yet even that law is largely ignored.

This trade in goods and services has made it difficult for Mr. Kim to pursue his economic policy. Last year he said North Korea would follow twin goals: building its nuclear and missile program while improving economic development. But these days many North Koreans are doing business with each other rather than with the state. This weakens the regime’s hold over the population.

For years, the party warned that it is an “old trick” of the US and other “imperialists” to infiltrate North Korea. Well, the infiltration is in the form of US dollars, used by the people to bypass a regime that has bungled the economy. Perhaps the pre-Trump policy of “strategic patience” by the US toward Pyongyang needs to be revived. Just ask North Korean refugees. Many know the center cannot hold.


A Christian Science Perspective

About this feature

Each weekday, the Monitor includes one clearly labeled religious article offering spiritual insight on contemporary issues, including the news. The publication – in its various forms – is produced for anyone who cares about the progress of the human endeavor around the world and seeks news reported with compassion, intelligence, and an essentially constructive lens. For many, that caring has religious roots. For many, it does not. The Monitor has always embraced both audiences. The Monitor is owned by a church – The First Church of Christ, Scientist, in Boston – whose founder was concerned with both the state of the world and the quality of available news.

This Earth Day, many are praying for answers to today’s environmental challenges. Prayer can bring inspiration and lead to actions that bring healing to the world. A look at the story of Moses, and his encounter with God at a burning bush, inspired a concerned writer to consider how we “live, and move, and have our being” in Spirit, God. Moses was told to remove his shoes because he stood on holy ground. The writer suggests how we too may be receptive to inspiration that helps us shed materialistic views and make wiser choices in our day-to-day lives. Through prayer and prayer-inspired action, we can see the holy spiritual nature of God in a way that helps preserve our environment.


A message of love

Shamil Zhumatov/Reuters
Still partners in space: The Soyuz MS-04 spacecraft – carrying the crew of Jack Fischer of the US and Fyodor Yurchikhin of Russia – blasts off on its mission to the International Space Station from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan April 20.
( The illustrations in today’s Monitor Daily are by Jacob Turcotte. )

A look ahead

Thank you for taking the time to think more deeply with us about the day’s news. We hope you're marking your calendar for our May 8 launch! 

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2017
April
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