Filing 2012 income taxes? Five changes to watch for.

Here are new income tax provisions to watch for as you work through your 1040 form:

3. Health insurance refunds

Daniel Shanken/AP Images for UnitedHealthCare/File
John Tull (left), from Penn State Sports Properties, and Randy Weinstock (right), vice president of operations at UnitedHealthcare, present a donation to Susan Day outside Beaver Stadium at Penn State University in 2009 for starting the Angels for Alyssa foundation. UnitedHealthcare was one of the health-insurance companies that returned some $1.1 billion in premiums to policyholders in 2012 under the Affordable Care Act.

Because of health reform, insurance plans that didn't spend at least 80 percent of premiums on health services had to refund 12.8 million customers some $1.1 billion in premiums last year. If taxpayers took a deduction on those premiums last year, then they'll have to report the refunds this year. "It's the same principle as state tax refunds," Mr. Rodgers says.

Health insurance payments may also show up on a W-2. Those reports have no effect this year, but employers are preparing for 2014, when taxpayers (absent an exemption) will owe a penalty if they don't carry health insurance.

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