Net worth: $41.3 billion
Wealth source: Koch Industries
Residence: New York
World Ranking: Tied for 6th
Koch co-owns Koch Industries with his brother Charles and serves as the company’s executive vice president. A Manhattan resident, he is on the board of several charitable organizations in the city, including Lincoln Center, Sloan Kettering, and the American Museum of Natural History, which named its dinosaur wing after him. He was the vice presidential candidate for the Libertarian Party in 1980.